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IP subnet calculator

Type an address with its prefix or mask to see the network, its usable range and masks. Split it into smaller subnets, or look up any prefix in the reference tables.

Network111.2.48.0/20
Usable hosts4,094
Subnet mask255.255.240.0
Addresses4,096
Network address
111.2.48.0
Broadcast address
111.2.63.255
First usable
111.2.48.1
Last usable
111.2.63.254
Usable hosts
4,094 (4,096 less the network and broadcast addresses)
Subnet mask
255.255.240.0
Wildcard mask
0.0.15.255 (Cisco ACLs, OSPF)
Prefix length
/20
Type
Public public
Old class
A (default /8)
As numbers
Hex 6F023000 · Integer 1862414336 to 1862418431
Reverse DNS zones
48.2.111.in-addr.arpa
49.2.111.in-addr.arpa
50.2.111.in-addr.arpa
51.2.111.in-addr.arpa
52.2.111.in-addr.arpa
53.2.111.in-addr.arpa
54.2.111.in-addr.arpa
55.2.111.in-addr.arpa
56.2.111.in-addr.arpa
57.2.111.in-addr.arpa
58.2.111.in-addr.arpa
59.2.111.in-addr.arpa
60.2.111.in-addr.arpa
61.2.111.in-addr.arpa
62.2.111.in-addr.arpa
63.2.111.in-addr.arpa
/20 is not on a 8-bit boundary, so it takes 16 /24 zones.
Binary
Binary view
Binary (network bits bold, host bits grey)Dotted
Address01101111.00000010.00110000.00000000111.2.48.0
Subnet mask11111111.11111111.11110000.00000000255.255.240.0
Network01101111.00000010.00110000.00000000111.2.48.0
Broadcast01101111.00000010.00111111.11111111111.2.63.255
Split into smaller subnets/32

111.2.48.0/20 makes 4,096 subnets of /32; the first 256 are listed.

Subnets
#SubnetUsable hosts rangeBroadcastHosts
1111.2.48.0/32111.2.48.0 to 111.2.48.0—1
2111.2.48.1/32111.2.48.1 to 111.2.48.1—1
3111.2.48.2/32111.2.48.2 to 111.2.48.2—1
4111.2.48.3/32111.2.48.3 to 111.2.48.3—1
5111.2.48.4/32111.2.48.4 to 111.2.48.4—1
6111.2.48.5/32111.2.48.5 to 111.2.48.5—1
7111.2.48.6/32111.2.48.6 to 111.2.48.6—1
8111.2.48.7/32111.2.48.7 to 111.2.48.7—1
9111.2.48.8/32111.2.48.8 to 111.2.48.8—1
10111.2.48.9/32111.2.48.9 to 111.2.48.9—1
11111.2.48.10/32111.2.48.10 to 111.2.48.10—1
12111.2.48.11/32111.2.48.11 to 111.2.48.11—1
13111.2.48.12/32111.2.48.12 to 111.2.48.12—1
14111.2.48.13/32111.2.48.13 to 111.2.48.13—1
15111.2.48.14/32111.2.48.14 to 111.2.48.14—1
16111.2.48.15/32111.2.48.15 to 111.2.48.15—1
17111.2.48.16/32111.2.48.16 to 111.2.48.16—1
18111.2.48.17/32111.2.48.17 to 111.2.48.17—1
19111.2.48.18/32111.2.48.18 to 111.2.48.18—1
20111.2.48.19/32111.2.48.19 to 111.2.48.19—1
21111.2.48.20/32111.2.48.20 to 111.2.48.20—1
22111.2.48.21/32111.2.48.21 to 111.2.48.21—1
23111.2.48.22/32111.2.48.22 to 111.2.48.22—1
24111.2.48.23/32111.2.48.23 to 111.2.48.23—1
25111.2.48.24/32111.2.48.24 to 111.2.48.24—1
26111.2.48.25/32111.2.48.25 to 111.2.48.25—1
27111.2.48.26/32111.2.48.26 to 111.2.48.26—1
28111.2.48.27/32111.2.48.27 to 111.2.48.27—1
29111.2.48.28/32111.2.48.28 to 111.2.48.28—1
30111.2.48.29/32111.2.48.29 to 111.2.48.29—1
31111.2.48.30/32111.2.48.30 to 111.2.48.30—1
32111.2.48.31/32111.2.48.31 to 111.2.48.31—1
33111.2.48.32/32111.2.48.32 to 111.2.48.32—1
34111.2.48.33/32111.2.48.33 to 111.2.48.33—1
35111.2.48.34/32111.2.48.34 to 111.2.48.34—1
36111.2.48.35/32111.2.48.35 to 111.2.48.35—1
37111.2.48.36/32111.2.48.36 to 111.2.48.36—1
38111.2.48.37/32111.2.48.37 to 111.2.48.37—1
39111.2.48.38/32111.2.48.38 to 111.2.48.38—1
40111.2.48.39/32111.2.48.39 to 111.2.48.39—1
41111.2.48.40/32111.2.48.40 to 111.2.48.40—1
42111.2.48.41/32111.2.48.41 to 111.2.48.41—1
43111.2.48.42/32111.2.48.42 to 111.2.48.42—1
44111.2.48.43/32111.2.48.43 to 111.2.48.43—1
45111.2.48.44/32111.2.48.44 to 111.2.48.44—1
46111.2.48.45/32111.2.48.45 to 111.2.48.45—1
47111.2.48.46/32111.2.48.46 to 111.2.48.46—1
48111.2.48.47/32111.2.48.47 to 111.2.48.47—1
49111.2.48.48/32111.2.48.48 to 111.2.48.48—1
50111.2.48.49/32111.2.48.49 to 111.2.48.49—1
51111.2.48.50/32111.2.48.50 to 111.2.48.50—1
52111.2.48.51/32111.2.48.51 to 111.2.48.51—1
53111.2.48.52/32111.2.48.52 to 111.2.48.52—1
54111.2.48.53/32111.2.48.53 to 111.2.48.53—1
55111.2.48.54/32111.2.48.54 to 111.2.48.54—1
56111.2.48.55/32111.2.48.55 to 111.2.48.55—1
57111.2.48.56/32111.2.48.56 to 111.2.48.56—1
58111.2.48.57/32111.2.48.57 to 111.2.48.57—1
59111.2.48.58/32111.2.48.58 to 111.2.48.58—1
60111.2.48.59/32111.2.48.59 to 111.2.48.59—1
61111.2.48.60/32111.2.48.60 to 111.2.48.60—1
62111.2.48.61/32111.2.48.61 to 111.2.48.61—1
63111.2.48.62/32111.2.48.62 to 111.2.48.62—1
64111.2.48.63/32111.2.48.63 to 111.2.48.63—1
65111.2.48.64/32111.2.48.64 to 111.2.48.64—1
66111.2.48.65/32111.2.48.65 to 111.2.48.65—1
67111.2.48.66/32111.2.48.66 to 111.2.48.66—1
68111.2.48.67/32111.2.48.67 to 111.2.48.67—1
69111.2.48.68/32111.2.48.68 to 111.2.48.68—1
70111.2.48.69/32111.2.48.69 to 111.2.48.69—1
71111.2.48.70/32111.2.48.70 to 111.2.48.70—1
72111.2.48.71/32111.2.48.71 to 111.2.48.71—1
73111.2.48.72/32111.2.48.72 to 111.2.48.72—1
74111.2.48.73/32111.2.48.73 to 111.2.48.73—1
75111.2.48.74/32111.2.48.74 to 111.2.48.74—1
76111.2.48.75/32111.2.48.75 to 111.2.48.75—1
77111.2.48.76/32111.2.48.76 to 111.2.48.76—1
78111.2.48.77/32111.2.48.77 to 111.2.48.77—1
79111.2.48.78/32111.2.48.78 to 111.2.48.78—1
80111.2.48.79/32111.2.48.79 to 111.2.48.79—1
81111.2.48.80/32111.2.48.80 to 111.2.48.80—1
82111.2.48.81/32111.2.48.81 to 111.2.48.81—1
83111.2.48.82/32111.2.48.82 to 111.2.48.82—1
84111.2.48.83/32111.2.48.83 to 111.2.48.83—1
85111.2.48.84/32111.2.48.84 to 111.2.48.84—1
86111.2.48.85/32111.2.48.85 to 111.2.48.85—1
87111.2.48.86/32111.2.48.86 to 111.2.48.86—1
88111.2.48.87/32111.2.48.87 to 111.2.48.87—1
89111.2.48.88/32111.2.48.88 to 111.2.48.88—1
90111.2.48.89/32111.2.48.89 to 111.2.48.89—1
91111.2.48.90/32111.2.48.90 to 111.2.48.90—1
92111.2.48.91/32111.2.48.91 to 111.2.48.91—1
93111.2.48.92/32111.2.48.92 to 111.2.48.92—1
94111.2.48.93/32111.2.48.93 to 111.2.48.93—1
95111.2.48.94/32111.2.48.94 to 111.2.48.94—1
96111.2.48.95/32111.2.48.95 to 111.2.48.95—1
97111.2.48.96/32111.2.48.96 to 111.2.48.96—1
98111.2.48.97/32111.2.48.97 to 111.2.48.97—1
99111.2.48.98/32111.2.48.98 to 111.2.48.98—1
100111.2.48.99/32111.2.48.99 to 111.2.48.99—1
101111.2.48.100/32111.2.48.100 to 111.2.48.100—1
102111.2.48.101/32111.2.48.101 to 111.2.48.101—1
103111.2.48.102/32111.2.48.102 to 111.2.48.102—1
104111.2.48.103/32111.2.48.103 to 111.2.48.103—1
105111.2.48.104/32111.2.48.104 to 111.2.48.104—1
106111.2.48.105/32111.2.48.105 to 111.2.48.105—1
107111.2.48.106/32111.2.48.106 to 111.2.48.106—1
108111.2.48.107/32111.2.48.107 to 111.2.48.107—1
109111.2.48.108/32111.2.48.108 to 111.2.48.108—1
110111.2.48.109/32111.2.48.109 to 111.2.48.109—1
111111.2.48.110/32111.2.48.110 to 111.2.48.110—1
112111.2.48.111/32111.2.48.111 to 111.2.48.111—1
113111.2.48.112/32111.2.48.112 to 111.2.48.112—1
114111.2.48.113/32111.2.48.113 to 111.2.48.113—1
115111.2.48.114/32111.2.48.114 to 111.2.48.114—1
116111.2.48.115/32111.2.48.115 to 111.2.48.115—1
117111.2.48.116/32111.2.48.116 to 111.2.48.116—1
118111.2.48.117/32111.2.48.117 to 111.2.48.117—1
119111.2.48.118/32111.2.48.118 to 111.2.48.118—1
120111.2.48.119/32111.2.48.119 to 111.2.48.119—1
121111.2.48.120/32111.2.48.120 to 111.2.48.120—1
122111.2.48.121/32111.2.48.121 to 111.2.48.121—1
123111.2.48.122/32111.2.48.122 to 111.2.48.122—1
124111.2.48.123/32111.2.48.123 to 111.2.48.123—1
125111.2.48.124/32111.2.48.124 to 111.2.48.124—1
126111.2.48.125/32111.2.48.125 to 111.2.48.125—1
127111.2.48.126/32111.2.48.126 to 111.2.48.126—1
128111.2.48.127/32111.2.48.127 to 111.2.48.127—1
129111.2.48.128/32111.2.48.128 to 111.2.48.128—1
130111.2.48.129/32111.2.48.129 to 111.2.48.129—1
131111.2.48.130/32111.2.48.130 to 111.2.48.130—1
132111.2.48.131/32111.2.48.131 to 111.2.48.131—1
133111.2.48.132/32111.2.48.132 to 111.2.48.132—1
134111.2.48.133/32111.2.48.133 to 111.2.48.133—1
135111.2.48.134/32111.2.48.134 to 111.2.48.134—1
136111.2.48.135/32111.2.48.135 to 111.2.48.135—1
137111.2.48.136/32111.2.48.136 to 111.2.48.136—1
138111.2.48.137/32111.2.48.137 to 111.2.48.137—1
139111.2.48.138/32111.2.48.138 to 111.2.48.138—1
140111.2.48.139/32111.2.48.139 to 111.2.48.139—1
141111.2.48.140/32111.2.48.140 to 111.2.48.140—1
142111.2.48.141/32111.2.48.141 to 111.2.48.141—1
143111.2.48.142/32111.2.48.142 to 111.2.48.142—1
144111.2.48.143/32111.2.48.143 to 111.2.48.143—1
145111.2.48.144/32111.2.48.144 to 111.2.48.144—1
146111.2.48.145/32111.2.48.145 to 111.2.48.145—1
147111.2.48.146/32111.2.48.146 to 111.2.48.146—1
148111.2.48.147/32111.2.48.147 to 111.2.48.147—1
149111.2.48.148/32111.2.48.148 to 111.2.48.148—1
150111.2.48.149/32111.2.48.149 to 111.2.48.149—1
151111.2.48.150/32111.2.48.150 to 111.2.48.150—1
152111.2.48.151/32111.2.48.151 to 111.2.48.151—1
153111.2.48.152/32111.2.48.152 to 111.2.48.152—1
154111.2.48.153/32111.2.48.153 to 111.2.48.153—1
155111.2.48.154/32111.2.48.154 to 111.2.48.154—1
156111.2.48.155/32111.2.48.155 to 111.2.48.155—1
157111.2.48.156/32111.2.48.156 to 111.2.48.156—1
158111.2.48.157/32111.2.48.157 to 111.2.48.157—1
159111.2.48.158/32111.2.48.158 to 111.2.48.158—1
160111.2.48.159/32111.2.48.159 to 111.2.48.159—1
161111.2.48.160/32111.2.48.160 to 111.2.48.160—1
162111.2.48.161/32111.2.48.161 to 111.2.48.161—1
163111.2.48.162/32111.2.48.162 to 111.2.48.162—1
164111.2.48.163/32111.2.48.163 to 111.2.48.163—1
165111.2.48.164/32111.2.48.164 to 111.2.48.164—1
166111.2.48.165/32111.2.48.165 to 111.2.48.165—1
167111.2.48.166/32111.2.48.166 to 111.2.48.166—1
168111.2.48.167/32111.2.48.167 to 111.2.48.167—1
169111.2.48.168/32111.2.48.168 to 111.2.48.168—1
170111.2.48.169/32111.2.48.169 to 111.2.48.169—1
171111.2.48.170/32111.2.48.170 to 111.2.48.170—1
172111.2.48.171/32111.2.48.171 to 111.2.48.171—1
173111.2.48.172/32111.2.48.172 to 111.2.48.172—1
174111.2.48.173/32111.2.48.173 to 111.2.48.173—1
175111.2.48.174/32111.2.48.174 to 111.2.48.174—1
176111.2.48.175/32111.2.48.175 to 111.2.48.175—1
177111.2.48.176/32111.2.48.176 to 111.2.48.176—1
178111.2.48.177/32111.2.48.177 to 111.2.48.177—1
179111.2.48.178/32111.2.48.178 to 111.2.48.178—1
180111.2.48.179/32111.2.48.179 to 111.2.48.179—1
181111.2.48.180/32111.2.48.180 to 111.2.48.180—1
182111.2.48.181/32111.2.48.181 to 111.2.48.181—1
183111.2.48.182/32111.2.48.182 to 111.2.48.182—1
184111.2.48.183/32111.2.48.183 to 111.2.48.183—1
185111.2.48.184/32111.2.48.184 to 111.2.48.184—1
186111.2.48.185/32111.2.48.185 to 111.2.48.185—1
187111.2.48.186/32111.2.48.186 to 111.2.48.186—1
188111.2.48.187/32111.2.48.187 to 111.2.48.187—1
189111.2.48.188/32111.2.48.188 to 111.2.48.188—1
190111.2.48.189/32111.2.48.189 to 111.2.48.189—1
191111.2.48.190/32111.2.48.190 to 111.2.48.190—1
192111.2.48.191/32111.2.48.191 to 111.2.48.191—1
193111.2.48.192/32111.2.48.192 to 111.2.48.192—1
194111.2.48.193/32111.2.48.193 to 111.2.48.193—1
195111.2.48.194/32111.2.48.194 to 111.2.48.194—1
196111.2.48.195/32111.2.48.195 to 111.2.48.195—1
197111.2.48.196/32111.2.48.196 to 111.2.48.196—1
198111.2.48.197/32111.2.48.197 to 111.2.48.197—1
199111.2.48.198/32111.2.48.198 to 111.2.48.198—1
200111.2.48.199/32111.2.48.199 to 111.2.48.199—1
201111.2.48.200/32111.2.48.200 to 111.2.48.200—1
202111.2.48.201/32111.2.48.201 to 111.2.48.201—1
203111.2.48.202/32111.2.48.202 to 111.2.48.202—1
204111.2.48.203/32111.2.48.203 to 111.2.48.203—1
205111.2.48.204/32111.2.48.204 to 111.2.48.204—1
206111.2.48.205/32111.2.48.205 to 111.2.48.205—1
207111.2.48.206/32111.2.48.206 to 111.2.48.206—1
208111.2.48.207/32111.2.48.207 to 111.2.48.207—1
209111.2.48.208/32111.2.48.208 to 111.2.48.208—1
210111.2.48.209/32111.2.48.209 to 111.2.48.209—1
211111.2.48.210/32111.2.48.210 to 111.2.48.210—1
212111.2.48.211/32111.2.48.211 to 111.2.48.211—1
213111.2.48.212/32111.2.48.212 to 111.2.48.212—1
214111.2.48.213/32111.2.48.213 to 111.2.48.213—1
215111.2.48.214/32111.2.48.214 to 111.2.48.214—1
216111.2.48.215/32111.2.48.215 to 111.2.48.215—1
217111.2.48.216/32111.2.48.216 to 111.2.48.216—1
218111.2.48.217/32111.2.48.217 to 111.2.48.217—1
219111.2.48.218/32111.2.48.218 to 111.2.48.218—1
220111.2.48.219/32111.2.48.219 to 111.2.48.219—1
221111.2.48.220/32111.2.48.220 to 111.2.48.220—1
222111.2.48.221/32111.2.48.221 to 111.2.48.221—1
223111.2.48.222/32111.2.48.222 to 111.2.48.222—1
224111.2.48.223/32111.2.48.223 to 111.2.48.223—1
225111.2.48.224/32111.2.48.224 to 111.2.48.224—1
226111.2.48.225/32111.2.48.225 to 111.2.48.225—1
227111.2.48.226/32111.2.48.226 to 111.2.48.226—1
228111.2.48.227/32111.2.48.227 to 111.2.48.227—1
229111.2.48.228/32111.2.48.228 to 111.2.48.228—1
230111.2.48.229/32111.2.48.229 to 111.2.48.229—1
231111.2.48.230/32111.2.48.230 to 111.2.48.230—1
232111.2.48.231/32111.2.48.231 to 111.2.48.231—1
233111.2.48.232/32111.2.48.232 to 111.2.48.232—1
234111.2.48.233/32111.2.48.233 to 111.2.48.233—1
235111.2.48.234/32111.2.48.234 to 111.2.48.234—1
236111.2.48.235/32111.2.48.235 to 111.2.48.235—1
237111.2.48.236/32111.2.48.236 to 111.2.48.236—1
238111.2.48.237/32111.2.48.237 to 111.2.48.237—1
239111.2.48.238/32111.2.48.238 to 111.2.48.238—1
240111.2.48.239/32111.2.48.239 to 111.2.48.239—1
241111.2.48.240/32111.2.48.240 to 111.2.48.240—1
242111.2.48.241/32111.2.48.241 to 111.2.48.241—1
243111.2.48.242/32111.2.48.242 to 111.2.48.242—1
244111.2.48.243/32111.2.48.243 to 111.2.48.243—1
245111.2.48.244/32111.2.48.244 to 111.2.48.244—1
246111.2.48.245/32111.2.48.245 to 111.2.48.245—1
247111.2.48.246/32111.2.48.246 to 111.2.48.246—1
248111.2.48.247/32111.2.48.247 to 111.2.48.247—1
249111.2.48.248/32111.2.48.248 to 111.2.48.248—1
250111.2.48.249/32111.2.48.249 to 111.2.48.249—1
251111.2.48.250/32111.2.48.250 to 111.2.48.250—1
252111.2.48.251/32111.2.48.251 to 111.2.48.251—1
253111.2.48.252/32111.2.48.252 to 111.2.48.252—1
254111.2.48.253/32111.2.48.253 to 111.2.48.253—1
255111.2.48.254/32111.2.48.254 to 111.2.48.254—1
256111.2.48.255/32111.2.48.255 to 111.2.48.255—1

IPv4 CIDR reference (/0 to /32)

IPv4 prefix lengths
PrefixSubnet maskWildcardAddressesUsable hostsSizeTypical use
/00.0.0.0255.255.255.2554,294,967,2964,294,967,29416,777,216 × /24
/1128.0.0.0127.255.255.2552,147,483,6482,147,483,6468,388,608 × /24
/2192.0.0.063.255.255.2551,073,741,8241,073,741,8224,194,304 × /24
/3224.0.0.031.255.255.255536,870,912536,870,9102,097,152 × /24
/4240.0.0.015.255.255.255268,435,456268,435,4541,048,576 × /24
/5248.0.0.07.255.255.255134,217,728134,217,726524,288 × /24
/6252.0.0.03.255.255.25567,108,86467,108,862262,144 × /24
/7254.0.0.01.255.255.25533,554,43233,554,430131,072 × /24
/8255.0.0.00.255.255.25516,777,21616,777,21465,536 × /24Old class A; 10.0.0.0/8
/9255.128.0.00.127.255.2558,388,6088,388,60632,768 × /24
/10255.192.0.00.63.255.2554,194,3044,194,30216,384 × /24
/11255.224.0.00.31.255.2552,097,1522,097,1508,192 × /24
/12255.240.0.00.15.255.2551,048,5761,048,5744,096 × /24172.16.0.0/12
/13255.248.0.00.7.255.255524,288524,2862,048 × /24
/14255.252.0.00.3.255.255262,144262,1421,024 × /24
/15255.254.0.00.1.255.255131,072131,070512 × /24
/16255.255.0.00.0.255.25565,53665,534256 × /24Old class B; 192.168.0.0/16
/17255.255.128.00.0.127.25532,76832,766128 × /24
/18255.255.192.00.0.63.25516,38416,38264 × /24
/19255.255.224.00.0.31.2558,1928,19032 × /24
/20255.255.240.00.0.15.2554,0964,09416 × /24
/21255.255.248.00.0.7.2552,0482,0468 × /24
/22255.255.252.00.0.3.2551,0241,0224 × /24Large office or guest Wi-Fi (1,022 hosts)
/23255.255.254.00.0.1.2555125102 × /24Larger office LAN (510 hosts)
/24255.255.255.00.0.0.2552562541 × /24Typical office LAN (old class C)
/25255.255.255.1280.0.0.1271281261/2 of a /24Smaller LAN or VLAN
/26255.255.255.1920.0.0.6364621/4 of a /24Smaller LAN or VLAN
/27255.255.255.2240.0.0.3132301/8 of a /24Small VLAN, phones, cameras
/28255.255.255.2400.0.0.1516141/16 of a /24Small VLAN, phones, cameras
/29255.255.255.2480.0.0.7861/32 of a /24Small fixed public block (5 usable)
/30255.255.255.2520.0.0.3421/64 of a /24Point-to-point (old style)
/31255.255.255.2540.0.0.1221/128 of a /24Point-to-point link (RFC 3021)
/32255.255.255.2550.0.0.0111/256 of a /24One host

IPv6 prefix reference

IPv6 prefix lengths
PrefixAddresses/64 LANs/48 sitesNibbleTypical use
/342,535,295,865,117,307,932,921,825,928,971,026,432 (2^125)2,305,843,009,213,693,95235,184,372,088,832NoAll global unicast (2000::/3)
/165,192,296,858,534,827,628,530,496,329,220,096 (2^112)281,474,976,710,6564,294,967,296Yes
/20324,518,553,658,426,726,783,156,020,576,256 (2^108)17,592,186,044,416268,435,456YesLarge provider allocation (RIPE minimum for some)
/29633,825,300,114,114,700,748,351,602,688 (2^99)34,359,738,368524,288NoRIPE allocation to a provider (often)
/3279,228,162,514,264,337,593,543,950,336 (2^96)4,294,967,29665,536YesProvider allocation (RIPE default)
/364,951,760,157,141,521,099,596,496,896 (2^92)268,435,4564,096Yes
/40309,485,009,821,345,068,724,781,056 (2^88)16,777,216256Yes
/4419,342,813,113,834,066,795,298,816 (2^84)1,048,57616Yes
/481,208,925,819,614,629,174,706,176 (2^80)65,5361YesOne site or organisation (RIPE PI / assignment)
/5275,557,863,725,914,323,419,136 (2^76)4,096Yes
/564,722,366,482,869,645,213,696 (2^72)256YesSmall site or home (common provider assignment)
/60295,147,905,179,352,825,856 (2^68)16YesSome home broadband (16 LANs)
/6418,446,744,073,709,551,616 (2^64)1YesOne LAN or VLAN (needed for SLAAC)
/7272,057,594,037,927,936 (2^56)1/256 of a /64Yes
/80281,474,976,710,656 (2^48)1/65,536 of a /64Yes
/964,294,967,2961/4,294,967,296 of a /64YesEmbeds an IPv4 address (NAT64)
/11265,5361/281,474,976,710,656 of a /64Yes
/1202561/72,057,594,037,927,936 of a /64Yes
/124161/1,152,921,504,606,846,976 of a /64Yes
/12641/4,611,686,018,427,387,904 of a /64No
/12721/9,223,372,036,854,775,808 of a /64NoPoint-to-point link (RFC 6164)
/12811/18,446,744,073,709,551,616 of a /64YesOne host or loopback

Private and special ranges

IPv4

Special-purpose ranges
RangeNameWhat it is
255.255.255.255/32Limited broadcastEvery host on the local network
0.0.0.0/8This networkNot routed; 0.0.0.0 means "any address" in settings
10.0.0.0/8Private (RFC 1918)Office and home networks; not routed on the internet
100.64.0.0/10Shared address space (CGNAT)Used by providers behind carrier-grade NAT (RFC 6598)
127.0.0.0/8LoopbackThis computer
169.254.0.0/16Link-local (APIPA)Self-assigned when no DHCP server answers
172.16.0.0/12Private (RFC 1918)Office and home networks; not routed on the internet
192.0.0.0/24IETF protocol assignmentsSpecial uses such as DS-Lite
192.0.2.0/24Documentation (TEST-NET-1)For examples; never used on a network
192.88.99.0/246to4 relay (deprecated)Formerly anycast for 6to4
192.168.0.0/16Private (RFC 1918)Office and home networks; not routed on the internet
198.18.0.0/15BenchmarkingNetwork equipment testing (RFC 2544)
198.51.100.0/24Documentation (TEST-NET-2)For examples; never used on a network
203.0.113.0/24Documentation (TEST-NET-3)For examples; never used on a network
224.0.0.0/4MulticastOne-to-many traffic, such as IPTV and routing protocols
240.0.0.0/4ReservedFuture use; not usable on most systems

IPv6

Special-purpose ranges
RangeNameWhat it is
::/128UnspecifiedNo address; :: means "any address" in settings
::1/128LoopbackThis computer
::ffff:0:0/96IPv4-mappedAn IPv4 address written as IPv6
64:ff9b::/96NAT64IPv4 addresses reached through a NAT64 gateway
100::/64Discard onlyTraffic sent here is dropped (RFC 6666)
2001:db8::/32DocumentationFor examples; never used on a network
2001::/32TeredoIPv6 tunnelled over IPv4 UDP
2002::/166to4IPv6 tunnelled over IPv4 (largely retired)
3fff::/20DocumentationFor examples (RFC 9637)
fc00::/7Unique local (ULA)Private IPv6, like RFC 1918; usually fd00::/8
fe80::/10Link-localEvery IPv6 interface has one; not routed
ff00::/8MulticastOne-to-many traffic; replaces broadcast
2000::/3Global unicastPublic internet addresses