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IP subnet calculator

Type an address with its prefix or mask to see the network, its usable range and masks. Split it into smaller subnets, or look up any prefix in the reference tables.

Network248.0.0.0/10
Usable hosts4,194,302
Subnet mask255.192.0.0
Addresses4,194,304
Network address
248.0.0.0
Broadcast address
248.63.255.255
First usable
248.0.0.1
Last usable
248.63.255.254
Usable hosts
4,194,302 (4,194,304 less the network and broadcast addresses)
Subnet mask
255.192.0.0
Wildcard mask
0.63.255.255 (Cisco ACLs, OSPF)
Prefix length
/10
Type
Reserved 240.0.0.0/4
Future use; not usable on most systems
Old class
E (reserved)
As numbers
Hex F8000000 · Integer 4160749568 to 4164943871
Reverse DNS zones
0.248.in-addr.arpa
1.248.in-addr.arpa
2.248.in-addr.arpa
3.248.in-addr.arpa
4.248.in-addr.arpa
5.248.in-addr.arpa
6.248.in-addr.arpa
7.248.in-addr.arpa
8.248.in-addr.arpa
9.248.in-addr.arpa
10.248.in-addr.arpa
11.248.in-addr.arpa
12.248.in-addr.arpa
13.248.in-addr.arpa
14.248.in-addr.arpa
15.248.in-addr.arpa
and 48 more
/10 is not on a 8-bit boundary, so it takes 64 /16 zones.
Binary
Binary view
Binary (network bits bold, host bits grey)Dotted
Address11111000.00000000.00000000.00000000248.0.0.0
Subnet mask11111111.11000000.00000000.00000000255.192.0.0
Network11111000.00000000.00000000.00000000248.0.0.0
Broadcast11111000.00111111.11111111.11111111248.63.255.255
Split into smaller subnets/22
/11 (2)/12 (4)/13 (8)/14 (16)/15 (32)/16 (64)/17 (128)/18 (256)/19 (512)/20 (1,024)/21 (2,048)/22 (4,096)

248.0.0.0/10 makes 4,096 subnets of /22; the first 256 are listed.

Subnets
#SubnetUsable hosts rangeBroadcastHosts
1248.0.0.0/22248.0.0.1 to 248.0.3.254248.0.3.2551,022
2248.0.4.0/22248.0.4.1 to 248.0.7.254248.0.7.2551,022
3248.0.8.0/22248.0.8.1 to 248.0.11.254248.0.11.2551,022
4248.0.12.0/22248.0.12.1 to 248.0.15.254248.0.15.2551,022
5248.0.16.0/22248.0.16.1 to 248.0.19.254248.0.19.2551,022
6248.0.20.0/22248.0.20.1 to 248.0.23.254248.0.23.2551,022
7248.0.24.0/22248.0.24.1 to 248.0.27.254248.0.27.2551,022
8248.0.28.0/22248.0.28.1 to 248.0.31.254248.0.31.2551,022
9248.0.32.0/22248.0.32.1 to 248.0.35.254248.0.35.2551,022
10248.0.36.0/22248.0.36.1 to 248.0.39.254248.0.39.2551,022
11248.0.40.0/22248.0.40.1 to 248.0.43.254248.0.43.2551,022
12248.0.44.0/22248.0.44.1 to 248.0.47.254248.0.47.2551,022
13248.0.48.0/22248.0.48.1 to 248.0.51.254248.0.51.2551,022
14248.0.52.0/22248.0.52.1 to 248.0.55.254248.0.55.2551,022
15248.0.56.0/22248.0.56.1 to 248.0.59.254248.0.59.2551,022
16248.0.60.0/22248.0.60.1 to 248.0.63.254248.0.63.2551,022
17248.0.64.0/22248.0.64.1 to 248.0.67.254248.0.67.2551,022
18248.0.68.0/22248.0.68.1 to 248.0.71.254248.0.71.2551,022
19248.0.72.0/22248.0.72.1 to 248.0.75.254248.0.75.2551,022
20248.0.76.0/22248.0.76.1 to 248.0.79.254248.0.79.2551,022
21248.0.80.0/22248.0.80.1 to 248.0.83.254248.0.83.2551,022
22248.0.84.0/22248.0.84.1 to 248.0.87.254248.0.87.2551,022
23248.0.88.0/22248.0.88.1 to 248.0.91.254248.0.91.2551,022
24248.0.92.0/22248.0.92.1 to 248.0.95.254248.0.95.2551,022
25248.0.96.0/22248.0.96.1 to 248.0.99.254248.0.99.2551,022
26248.0.100.0/22248.0.100.1 to 248.0.103.254248.0.103.2551,022
27248.0.104.0/22248.0.104.1 to 248.0.107.254248.0.107.2551,022
28248.0.108.0/22248.0.108.1 to 248.0.111.254248.0.111.2551,022
29248.0.112.0/22248.0.112.1 to 248.0.115.254248.0.115.2551,022
30248.0.116.0/22248.0.116.1 to 248.0.119.254248.0.119.2551,022
31248.0.120.0/22248.0.120.1 to 248.0.123.254248.0.123.2551,022
32248.0.124.0/22248.0.124.1 to 248.0.127.254248.0.127.2551,022
33248.0.128.0/22248.0.128.1 to 248.0.131.254248.0.131.2551,022
34248.0.132.0/22248.0.132.1 to 248.0.135.254248.0.135.2551,022
35248.0.136.0/22248.0.136.1 to 248.0.139.254248.0.139.2551,022
36248.0.140.0/22248.0.140.1 to 248.0.143.254248.0.143.2551,022
37248.0.144.0/22248.0.144.1 to 248.0.147.254248.0.147.2551,022
38248.0.148.0/22248.0.148.1 to 248.0.151.254248.0.151.2551,022
39248.0.152.0/22248.0.152.1 to 248.0.155.254248.0.155.2551,022
40248.0.156.0/22248.0.156.1 to 248.0.159.254248.0.159.2551,022
41248.0.160.0/22248.0.160.1 to 248.0.163.254248.0.163.2551,022
42248.0.164.0/22248.0.164.1 to 248.0.167.254248.0.167.2551,022
43248.0.168.0/22248.0.168.1 to 248.0.171.254248.0.171.2551,022
44248.0.172.0/22248.0.172.1 to 248.0.175.254248.0.175.2551,022
45248.0.176.0/22248.0.176.1 to 248.0.179.254248.0.179.2551,022
46248.0.180.0/22248.0.180.1 to 248.0.183.254248.0.183.2551,022
47248.0.184.0/22248.0.184.1 to 248.0.187.254248.0.187.2551,022
48248.0.188.0/22248.0.188.1 to 248.0.191.254248.0.191.2551,022
49248.0.192.0/22248.0.192.1 to 248.0.195.254248.0.195.2551,022
50248.0.196.0/22248.0.196.1 to 248.0.199.254248.0.199.2551,022
51248.0.200.0/22248.0.200.1 to 248.0.203.254248.0.203.2551,022
52248.0.204.0/22248.0.204.1 to 248.0.207.254248.0.207.2551,022
53248.0.208.0/22248.0.208.1 to 248.0.211.254248.0.211.2551,022
54248.0.212.0/22248.0.212.1 to 248.0.215.254248.0.215.2551,022
55248.0.216.0/22248.0.216.1 to 248.0.219.254248.0.219.2551,022
56248.0.220.0/22248.0.220.1 to 248.0.223.254248.0.223.2551,022
57248.0.224.0/22248.0.224.1 to 248.0.227.254248.0.227.2551,022
58248.0.228.0/22248.0.228.1 to 248.0.231.254248.0.231.2551,022
59248.0.232.0/22248.0.232.1 to 248.0.235.254248.0.235.2551,022
60248.0.236.0/22248.0.236.1 to 248.0.239.254248.0.239.2551,022
61248.0.240.0/22248.0.240.1 to 248.0.243.254248.0.243.2551,022
62248.0.244.0/22248.0.244.1 to 248.0.247.254248.0.247.2551,022
63248.0.248.0/22248.0.248.1 to 248.0.251.254248.0.251.2551,022
64248.0.252.0/22248.0.252.1 to 248.0.255.254248.0.255.2551,022
65248.1.0.0/22248.1.0.1 to 248.1.3.254248.1.3.2551,022
66248.1.4.0/22248.1.4.1 to 248.1.7.254248.1.7.2551,022
67248.1.8.0/22248.1.8.1 to 248.1.11.254248.1.11.2551,022
68248.1.12.0/22248.1.12.1 to 248.1.15.254248.1.15.2551,022
69248.1.16.0/22248.1.16.1 to 248.1.19.254248.1.19.2551,022
70248.1.20.0/22248.1.20.1 to 248.1.23.254248.1.23.2551,022
71248.1.24.0/22248.1.24.1 to 248.1.27.254248.1.27.2551,022
72248.1.28.0/22248.1.28.1 to 248.1.31.254248.1.31.2551,022
73248.1.32.0/22248.1.32.1 to 248.1.35.254248.1.35.2551,022
74248.1.36.0/22248.1.36.1 to 248.1.39.254248.1.39.2551,022
75248.1.40.0/22248.1.40.1 to 248.1.43.254248.1.43.2551,022
76248.1.44.0/22248.1.44.1 to 248.1.47.254248.1.47.2551,022
77248.1.48.0/22248.1.48.1 to 248.1.51.254248.1.51.2551,022
78248.1.52.0/22248.1.52.1 to 248.1.55.254248.1.55.2551,022
79248.1.56.0/22248.1.56.1 to 248.1.59.254248.1.59.2551,022
80248.1.60.0/22248.1.60.1 to 248.1.63.254248.1.63.2551,022
81248.1.64.0/22248.1.64.1 to 248.1.67.254248.1.67.2551,022
82248.1.68.0/22248.1.68.1 to 248.1.71.254248.1.71.2551,022
83248.1.72.0/22248.1.72.1 to 248.1.75.254248.1.75.2551,022
84248.1.76.0/22248.1.76.1 to 248.1.79.254248.1.79.2551,022
85248.1.80.0/22248.1.80.1 to 248.1.83.254248.1.83.2551,022
86248.1.84.0/22248.1.84.1 to 248.1.87.254248.1.87.2551,022
87248.1.88.0/22248.1.88.1 to 248.1.91.254248.1.91.2551,022
88248.1.92.0/22248.1.92.1 to 248.1.95.254248.1.95.2551,022
89248.1.96.0/22248.1.96.1 to 248.1.99.254248.1.99.2551,022
90248.1.100.0/22248.1.100.1 to 248.1.103.254248.1.103.2551,022
91248.1.104.0/22248.1.104.1 to 248.1.107.254248.1.107.2551,022
92248.1.108.0/22248.1.108.1 to 248.1.111.254248.1.111.2551,022
93248.1.112.0/22248.1.112.1 to 248.1.115.254248.1.115.2551,022
94248.1.116.0/22248.1.116.1 to 248.1.119.254248.1.119.2551,022
95248.1.120.0/22248.1.120.1 to 248.1.123.254248.1.123.2551,022
96248.1.124.0/22248.1.124.1 to 248.1.127.254248.1.127.2551,022
97248.1.128.0/22248.1.128.1 to 248.1.131.254248.1.131.2551,022
98248.1.132.0/22248.1.132.1 to 248.1.135.254248.1.135.2551,022
99248.1.136.0/22248.1.136.1 to 248.1.139.254248.1.139.2551,022
100248.1.140.0/22248.1.140.1 to 248.1.143.254248.1.143.2551,022
101248.1.144.0/22248.1.144.1 to 248.1.147.254248.1.147.2551,022
102248.1.148.0/22248.1.148.1 to 248.1.151.254248.1.151.2551,022
103248.1.152.0/22248.1.152.1 to 248.1.155.254248.1.155.2551,022
104248.1.156.0/22248.1.156.1 to 248.1.159.254248.1.159.2551,022
105248.1.160.0/22248.1.160.1 to 248.1.163.254248.1.163.2551,022
106248.1.164.0/22248.1.164.1 to 248.1.167.254248.1.167.2551,022
107248.1.168.0/22248.1.168.1 to 248.1.171.254248.1.171.2551,022
108248.1.172.0/22248.1.172.1 to 248.1.175.254248.1.175.2551,022
109248.1.176.0/22248.1.176.1 to 248.1.179.254248.1.179.2551,022
110248.1.180.0/22248.1.180.1 to 248.1.183.254248.1.183.2551,022
111248.1.184.0/22248.1.184.1 to 248.1.187.254248.1.187.2551,022
112248.1.188.0/22248.1.188.1 to 248.1.191.254248.1.191.2551,022
113248.1.192.0/22248.1.192.1 to 248.1.195.254248.1.195.2551,022
114248.1.196.0/22248.1.196.1 to 248.1.199.254248.1.199.2551,022
115248.1.200.0/22248.1.200.1 to 248.1.203.254248.1.203.2551,022
116248.1.204.0/22248.1.204.1 to 248.1.207.254248.1.207.2551,022
117248.1.208.0/22248.1.208.1 to 248.1.211.254248.1.211.2551,022
118248.1.212.0/22248.1.212.1 to 248.1.215.254248.1.215.2551,022
119248.1.216.0/22248.1.216.1 to 248.1.219.254248.1.219.2551,022
120248.1.220.0/22248.1.220.1 to 248.1.223.254248.1.223.2551,022
121248.1.224.0/22248.1.224.1 to 248.1.227.254248.1.227.2551,022
122248.1.228.0/22248.1.228.1 to 248.1.231.254248.1.231.2551,022
123248.1.232.0/22248.1.232.1 to 248.1.235.254248.1.235.2551,022
124248.1.236.0/22248.1.236.1 to 248.1.239.254248.1.239.2551,022
125248.1.240.0/22248.1.240.1 to 248.1.243.254248.1.243.2551,022
126248.1.244.0/22248.1.244.1 to 248.1.247.254248.1.247.2551,022
127248.1.248.0/22248.1.248.1 to 248.1.251.254248.1.251.2551,022
128248.1.252.0/22248.1.252.1 to 248.1.255.254248.1.255.2551,022
129248.2.0.0/22248.2.0.1 to 248.2.3.254248.2.3.2551,022
130248.2.4.0/22248.2.4.1 to 248.2.7.254248.2.7.2551,022
131248.2.8.0/22248.2.8.1 to 248.2.11.254248.2.11.2551,022
132248.2.12.0/22248.2.12.1 to 248.2.15.254248.2.15.2551,022
133248.2.16.0/22248.2.16.1 to 248.2.19.254248.2.19.2551,022
134248.2.20.0/22248.2.20.1 to 248.2.23.254248.2.23.2551,022
135248.2.24.0/22248.2.24.1 to 248.2.27.254248.2.27.2551,022
136248.2.28.0/22248.2.28.1 to 248.2.31.254248.2.31.2551,022
137248.2.32.0/22248.2.32.1 to 248.2.35.254248.2.35.2551,022
138248.2.36.0/22248.2.36.1 to 248.2.39.254248.2.39.2551,022
139248.2.40.0/22248.2.40.1 to 248.2.43.254248.2.43.2551,022
140248.2.44.0/22248.2.44.1 to 248.2.47.254248.2.47.2551,022
141248.2.48.0/22248.2.48.1 to 248.2.51.254248.2.51.2551,022
142248.2.52.0/22248.2.52.1 to 248.2.55.254248.2.55.2551,022
143248.2.56.0/22248.2.56.1 to 248.2.59.254248.2.59.2551,022
144248.2.60.0/22248.2.60.1 to 248.2.63.254248.2.63.2551,022
145248.2.64.0/22248.2.64.1 to 248.2.67.254248.2.67.2551,022
146248.2.68.0/22248.2.68.1 to 248.2.71.254248.2.71.2551,022
147248.2.72.0/22248.2.72.1 to 248.2.75.254248.2.75.2551,022
148248.2.76.0/22248.2.76.1 to 248.2.79.254248.2.79.2551,022
149248.2.80.0/22248.2.80.1 to 248.2.83.254248.2.83.2551,022
150248.2.84.0/22248.2.84.1 to 248.2.87.254248.2.87.2551,022
151248.2.88.0/22248.2.88.1 to 248.2.91.254248.2.91.2551,022
152248.2.92.0/22248.2.92.1 to 248.2.95.254248.2.95.2551,022
153248.2.96.0/22248.2.96.1 to 248.2.99.254248.2.99.2551,022
154248.2.100.0/22248.2.100.1 to 248.2.103.254248.2.103.2551,022
155248.2.104.0/22248.2.104.1 to 248.2.107.254248.2.107.2551,022
156248.2.108.0/22248.2.108.1 to 248.2.111.254248.2.111.2551,022
157248.2.112.0/22248.2.112.1 to 248.2.115.254248.2.115.2551,022
158248.2.116.0/22248.2.116.1 to 248.2.119.254248.2.119.2551,022
159248.2.120.0/22248.2.120.1 to 248.2.123.254248.2.123.2551,022
160248.2.124.0/22248.2.124.1 to 248.2.127.254248.2.127.2551,022
161248.2.128.0/22248.2.128.1 to 248.2.131.254248.2.131.2551,022
162248.2.132.0/22248.2.132.1 to 248.2.135.254248.2.135.2551,022
163248.2.136.0/22248.2.136.1 to 248.2.139.254248.2.139.2551,022
164248.2.140.0/22248.2.140.1 to 248.2.143.254248.2.143.2551,022
165248.2.144.0/22248.2.144.1 to 248.2.147.254248.2.147.2551,022
166248.2.148.0/22248.2.148.1 to 248.2.151.254248.2.151.2551,022
167248.2.152.0/22248.2.152.1 to 248.2.155.254248.2.155.2551,022
168248.2.156.0/22248.2.156.1 to 248.2.159.254248.2.159.2551,022
169248.2.160.0/22248.2.160.1 to 248.2.163.254248.2.163.2551,022
170248.2.164.0/22248.2.164.1 to 248.2.167.254248.2.167.2551,022
171248.2.168.0/22248.2.168.1 to 248.2.171.254248.2.171.2551,022
172248.2.172.0/22248.2.172.1 to 248.2.175.254248.2.175.2551,022
173248.2.176.0/22248.2.176.1 to 248.2.179.254248.2.179.2551,022
174248.2.180.0/22248.2.180.1 to 248.2.183.254248.2.183.2551,022
175248.2.184.0/22248.2.184.1 to 248.2.187.254248.2.187.2551,022
176248.2.188.0/22248.2.188.1 to 248.2.191.254248.2.191.2551,022
177248.2.192.0/22248.2.192.1 to 248.2.195.254248.2.195.2551,022
178248.2.196.0/22248.2.196.1 to 248.2.199.254248.2.199.2551,022
179248.2.200.0/22248.2.200.1 to 248.2.203.254248.2.203.2551,022
180248.2.204.0/22248.2.204.1 to 248.2.207.254248.2.207.2551,022
181248.2.208.0/22248.2.208.1 to 248.2.211.254248.2.211.2551,022
182248.2.212.0/22248.2.212.1 to 248.2.215.254248.2.215.2551,022
183248.2.216.0/22248.2.216.1 to 248.2.219.254248.2.219.2551,022
184248.2.220.0/22248.2.220.1 to 248.2.223.254248.2.223.2551,022
185248.2.224.0/22248.2.224.1 to 248.2.227.254248.2.227.2551,022
186248.2.228.0/22248.2.228.1 to 248.2.231.254248.2.231.2551,022
187248.2.232.0/22248.2.232.1 to 248.2.235.254248.2.235.2551,022
188248.2.236.0/22248.2.236.1 to 248.2.239.254248.2.239.2551,022
189248.2.240.0/22248.2.240.1 to 248.2.243.254248.2.243.2551,022
190248.2.244.0/22248.2.244.1 to 248.2.247.254248.2.247.2551,022
191248.2.248.0/22248.2.248.1 to 248.2.251.254248.2.251.2551,022
192248.2.252.0/22248.2.252.1 to 248.2.255.254248.2.255.2551,022
193248.3.0.0/22248.3.0.1 to 248.3.3.254248.3.3.2551,022
194248.3.4.0/22248.3.4.1 to 248.3.7.254248.3.7.2551,022
195248.3.8.0/22248.3.8.1 to 248.3.11.254248.3.11.2551,022
196248.3.12.0/22248.3.12.1 to 248.3.15.254248.3.15.2551,022
197248.3.16.0/22248.3.16.1 to 248.3.19.254248.3.19.2551,022
198248.3.20.0/22248.3.20.1 to 248.3.23.254248.3.23.2551,022
199248.3.24.0/22248.3.24.1 to 248.3.27.254248.3.27.2551,022
200248.3.28.0/22248.3.28.1 to 248.3.31.254248.3.31.2551,022
201248.3.32.0/22248.3.32.1 to 248.3.35.254248.3.35.2551,022
202248.3.36.0/22248.3.36.1 to 248.3.39.254248.3.39.2551,022
203248.3.40.0/22248.3.40.1 to 248.3.43.254248.3.43.2551,022
204248.3.44.0/22248.3.44.1 to 248.3.47.254248.3.47.2551,022
205248.3.48.0/22248.3.48.1 to 248.3.51.254248.3.51.2551,022
206248.3.52.0/22248.3.52.1 to 248.3.55.254248.3.55.2551,022
207248.3.56.0/22248.3.56.1 to 248.3.59.254248.3.59.2551,022
208248.3.60.0/22248.3.60.1 to 248.3.63.254248.3.63.2551,022
209248.3.64.0/22248.3.64.1 to 248.3.67.254248.3.67.2551,022
210248.3.68.0/22248.3.68.1 to 248.3.71.254248.3.71.2551,022
211248.3.72.0/22248.3.72.1 to 248.3.75.254248.3.75.2551,022
212248.3.76.0/22248.3.76.1 to 248.3.79.254248.3.79.2551,022
213248.3.80.0/22248.3.80.1 to 248.3.83.254248.3.83.2551,022
214248.3.84.0/22248.3.84.1 to 248.3.87.254248.3.87.2551,022
215248.3.88.0/22248.3.88.1 to 248.3.91.254248.3.91.2551,022
216248.3.92.0/22248.3.92.1 to 248.3.95.254248.3.95.2551,022
217248.3.96.0/22248.3.96.1 to 248.3.99.254248.3.99.2551,022
218248.3.100.0/22248.3.100.1 to 248.3.103.254248.3.103.2551,022
219248.3.104.0/22248.3.104.1 to 248.3.107.254248.3.107.2551,022
220248.3.108.0/22248.3.108.1 to 248.3.111.254248.3.111.2551,022
221248.3.112.0/22248.3.112.1 to 248.3.115.254248.3.115.2551,022
222248.3.116.0/22248.3.116.1 to 248.3.119.254248.3.119.2551,022
223248.3.120.0/22248.3.120.1 to 248.3.123.254248.3.123.2551,022
224248.3.124.0/22248.3.124.1 to 248.3.127.254248.3.127.2551,022
225248.3.128.0/22248.3.128.1 to 248.3.131.254248.3.131.2551,022
226248.3.132.0/22248.3.132.1 to 248.3.135.254248.3.135.2551,022
227248.3.136.0/22248.3.136.1 to 248.3.139.254248.3.139.2551,022
228248.3.140.0/22248.3.140.1 to 248.3.143.254248.3.143.2551,022
229248.3.144.0/22248.3.144.1 to 248.3.147.254248.3.147.2551,022
230248.3.148.0/22248.3.148.1 to 248.3.151.254248.3.151.2551,022
231248.3.152.0/22248.3.152.1 to 248.3.155.254248.3.155.2551,022
232248.3.156.0/22248.3.156.1 to 248.3.159.254248.3.159.2551,022
233248.3.160.0/22248.3.160.1 to 248.3.163.254248.3.163.2551,022
234248.3.164.0/22248.3.164.1 to 248.3.167.254248.3.167.2551,022
235248.3.168.0/22248.3.168.1 to 248.3.171.254248.3.171.2551,022
236248.3.172.0/22248.3.172.1 to 248.3.175.254248.3.175.2551,022
237248.3.176.0/22248.3.176.1 to 248.3.179.254248.3.179.2551,022
238248.3.180.0/22248.3.180.1 to 248.3.183.254248.3.183.2551,022
239248.3.184.0/22248.3.184.1 to 248.3.187.254248.3.187.2551,022
240248.3.188.0/22248.3.188.1 to 248.3.191.254248.3.191.2551,022
241248.3.192.0/22248.3.192.1 to 248.3.195.254248.3.195.2551,022
242248.3.196.0/22248.3.196.1 to 248.3.199.254248.3.199.2551,022
243248.3.200.0/22248.3.200.1 to 248.3.203.254248.3.203.2551,022
244248.3.204.0/22248.3.204.1 to 248.3.207.254248.3.207.2551,022
245248.3.208.0/22248.3.208.1 to 248.3.211.254248.3.211.2551,022
246248.3.212.0/22248.3.212.1 to 248.3.215.254248.3.215.2551,022
247248.3.216.0/22248.3.216.1 to 248.3.219.254248.3.219.2551,022
248248.3.220.0/22248.3.220.1 to 248.3.223.254248.3.223.2551,022
249248.3.224.0/22248.3.224.1 to 248.3.227.254248.3.227.2551,022
250248.3.228.0/22248.3.228.1 to 248.3.231.254248.3.231.2551,022
251248.3.232.0/22248.3.232.1 to 248.3.235.254248.3.235.2551,022
252248.3.236.0/22248.3.236.1 to 248.3.239.254248.3.239.2551,022
253248.3.240.0/22248.3.240.1 to 248.3.243.254248.3.243.2551,022
254248.3.244.0/22248.3.244.1 to 248.3.247.254248.3.247.2551,022
255248.3.248.0/22248.3.248.1 to 248.3.251.254248.3.251.2551,022
256248.3.252.0/22248.3.252.1 to 248.3.255.254248.3.255.2551,022

IPv4 CIDR reference (/0 to /32)

IPv4 prefix lengths
PrefixSubnet maskWildcardAddressesUsable hostsSizeTypical use
/00.0.0.0255.255.255.2554,294,967,2964,294,967,29416,777,216 × /24
/1128.0.0.0127.255.255.2552,147,483,6482,147,483,6468,388,608 × /24
/2192.0.0.063.255.255.2551,073,741,8241,073,741,8224,194,304 × /24
/3224.0.0.031.255.255.255536,870,912536,870,9102,097,152 × /24
/4240.0.0.015.255.255.255268,435,456268,435,4541,048,576 × /24
/5248.0.0.07.255.255.255134,217,728134,217,726524,288 × /24
/6252.0.0.03.255.255.25567,108,86467,108,862262,144 × /24
/7254.0.0.01.255.255.25533,554,43233,554,430131,072 × /24
/8255.0.0.00.255.255.25516,777,21616,777,21465,536 × /24Old class A; 10.0.0.0/8
/9255.128.0.00.127.255.2558,388,6088,388,60632,768 × /24
/10255.192.0.00.63.255.2554,194,3044,194,30216,384 × /24
/11255.224.0.00.31.255.2552,097,1522,097,1508,192 × /24
/12255.240.0.00.15.255.2551,048,5761,048,5744,096 × /24172.16.0.0/12
/13255.248.0.00.7.255.255524,288524,2862,048 × /24
/14255.252.0.00.3.255.255262,144262,1421,024 × /24
/15255.254.0.00.1.255.255131,072131,070512 × /24
/16255.255.0.00.0.255.25565,53665,534256 × /24Old class B; 192.168.0.0/16
/17255.255.128.00.0.127.25532,76832,766128 × /24
/18255.255.192.00.0.63.25516,38416,38264 × /24
/19255.255.224.00.0.31.2558,1928,19032 × /24
/20255.255.240.00.0.15.2554,0964,09416 × /24
/21255.255.248.00.0.7.2552,0482,0468 × /24
/22255.255.252.00.0.3.2551,0241,0224 × /24Large office or guest Wi-Fi (1,022 hosts)
/23255.255.254.00.0.1.2555125102 × /24Larger office LAN (510 hosts)
/24255.255.255.00.0.0.2552562541 × /24Typical office LAN (old class C)
/25255.255.255.1280.0.0.1271281261/2 of a /24Smaller LAN or VLAN
/26255.255.255.1920.0.0.6364621/4 of a /24Smaller LAN or VLAN
/27255.255.255.2240.0.0.3132301/8 of a /24Small VLAN, phones, cameras
/28255.255.255.2400.0.0.1516141/16 of a /24Small VLAN, phones, cameras
/29255.255.255.2480.0.0.7861/32 of a /24Small fixed public block (5 usable)
/30255.255.255.2520.0.0.3421/64 of a /24Point-to-point (old style)
/31255.255.255.2540.0.0.1221/128 of a /24Point-to-point link (RFC 3021)
/32255.255.255.2550.0.0.0111/256 of a /24One host

IPv6 prefix reference

IPv6 prefix lengths
PrefixAddresses/64 LANs/48 sitesNibbleTypical use
/342,535,295,865,117,307,932,921,825,928,971,026,432 (2^125)2,305,843,009,213,693,95235,184,372,088,832NoAll global unicast (2000::/3)
/165,192,296,858,534,827,628,530,496,329,220,096 (2^112)281,474,976,710,6564,294,967,296Yes
/20324,518,553,658,426,726,783,156,020,576,256 (2^108)17,592,186,044,416268,435,456YesLarge provider allocation (RIPE minimum for some)
/29633,825,300,114,114,700,748,351,602,688 (2^99)34,359,738,368524,288NoRIPE allocation to a provider (often)
/3279,228,162,514,264,337,593,543,950,336 (2^96)4,294,967,29665,536YesProvider allocation (RIPE default)
/364,951,760,157,141,521,099,596,496,896 (2^92)268,435,4564,096Yes
/40309,485,009,821,345,068,724,781,056 (2^88)16,777,216256Yes
/4419,342,813,113,834,066,795,298,816 (2^84)1,048,57616Yes
/481,208,925,819,614,629,174,706,176 (2^80)65,5361YesOne site or organisation (RIPE PI / assignment)
/5275,557,863,725,914,323,419,136 (2^76)4,096Yes
/564,722,366,482,869,645,213,696 (2^72)256YesSmall site or home (common provider assignment)
/60295,147,905,179,352,825,856 (2^68)16YesSome home broadband (16 LANs)
/6418,446,744,073,709,551,616 (2^64)1YesOne LAN or VLAN (needed for SLAAC)
/7272,057,594,037,927,936 (2^56)1/256 of a /64Yes
/80281,474,976,710,656 (2^48)1/65,536 of a /64Yes
/964,294,967,2961/4,294,967,296 of a /64YesEmbeds an IPv4 address (NAT64)
/11265,5361/281,474,976,710,656 of a /64Yes
/1202561/72,057,594,037,927,936 of a /64Yes
/124161/1,152,921,504,606,846,976 of a /64Yes
/12641/4,611,686,018,427,387,904 of a /64No
/12721/9,223,372,036,854,775,808 of a /64NoPoint-to-point link (RFC 6164)
/12811/18,446,744,073,709,551,616 of a /64YesOne host or loopback

Private and special ranges

IPv4

Special-purpose ranges
RangeNameWhat it is
255.255.255.255/32Limited broadcastEvery host on the local network
0.0.0.0/8This networkNot routed; 0.0.0.0 means "any address" in settings
10.0.0.0/8Private (RFC 1918)Office and home networks; not routed on the internet
100.64.0.0/10Shared address space (CGNAT)Used by providers behind carrier-grade NAT (RFC 6598)
127.0.0.0/8LoopbackThis computer
169.254.0.0/16Link-local (APIPA)Self-assigned when no DHCP server answers
172.16.0.0/12Private (RFC 1918)Office and home networks; not routed on the internet
192.0.0.0/24IETF protocol assignmentsSpecial uses such as DS-Lite
192.0.2.0/24Documentation (TEST-NET-1)For examples; never used on a network
192.88.99.0/246to4 relay (deprecated)Formerly anycast for 6to4
192.168.0.0/16Private (RFC 1918)Office and home networks; not routed on the internet
198.18.0.0/15BenchmarkingNetwork equipment testing (RFC 2544)
198.51.100.0/24Documentation (TEST-NET-2)For examples; never used on a network
203.0.113.0/24Documentation (TEST-NET-3)For examples; never used on a network
224.0.0.0/4MulticastOne-to-many traffic, such as IPTV and routing protocols
240.0.0.0/4ReservedFuture use; not usable on most systems

IPv6

Special-purpose ranges
RangeNameWhat it is
::/128UnspecifiedNo address; :: means "any address" in settings
::1/128LoopbackThis computer
::ffff:0:0/96IPv4-mappedAn IPv4 address written as IPv6
64:ff9b::/96NAT64IPv4 addresses reached through a NAT64 gateway
100::/64Discard onlyTraffic sent here is dropped (RFC 6666)
2001:db8::/32DocumentationFor examples; never used on a network
2001::/32TeredoIPv6 tunnelled over IPv4 UDP
2002::/166to4IPv6 tunnelled over IPv4 (largely retired)
3fff::/20DocumentationFor examples (RFC 9637)
fc00::/7Unique local (ULA)Private IPv6, like RFC 1918; usually fd00::/8
fe80::/10Link-localEvery IPv6 interface has one; not routed
ff00::/8MulticastOne-to-many traffic; replaces broadcast
2000::/3Global unicastPublic internet addresses

About this tool

A network is written as an address and a prefix length, such as 192.168.1.0/24: the first 24 bits name the network and the rest number the devices on it. The calculator works out where the network starts and ends, how many devices it holds, its subnet and wildcard masks, and the reverse DNS zone to ask your provider for.

It also splits a network into equal smaller ones (one per VLAN or site), turns a range of addresses into the fewest CIDR blocks for a firewall rule, and lists every IPv4 prefix length and the common IPv6 ones in reference tables.

Common questions

Why are two addresses lost in every IPv4 subnet?

The first address names the network and the last is the broadcast address, so a /24 has 256 addresses but 254 for devices. A /31 (a link between two routers) and a /32 (one host) are the exceptions.

What size of IPv6 network should a LAN use?

Always /64. Devices pick their own address within it (SLAAC), which needs the full 64 bits. A site usually gets a /48 or /56 from its provider, which holds 65,536 or 256 LANs.

What is a wildcard mask?

The subnet mask turned inside out: 255.255.255.0 becomes 0.0.0.255. Cisco access lists and OSPF use it to say which bits must match.

Which ranges can I use inside an office?

IPv4: 10.0.0.0/8, 172.16.0.0/12 and 192.168.0.0/16. IPv6: unique local addresses from fd00::/8, though most networks use the public prefix from their provider.