Speed and call quality testMy IP addressIP subnet calculatorDNS reportWhoIs lookupRemote support

Internet and network

Speed and call quality testTest delay, jitter and speed, with a focus on phone calls.My IP addressYour public IPv4 and IPv6 addresses, provider and address range.WhoIs lookupWho owns a domain or IP address, when it expires, and its DNS.DNS reportEvery DNS record for a domain, with email setup checked.IP subnet calculatorWork out a network's range, mask and hosts, and split it into subnets.

Computers and devices

Update checkIs this computer, phone and browser up to date? With links to update.Camera and mic testCheck your webcam and microphone before a call.Test print pagePrint an A4 page to check a printer: edges, text, line art and colours.

Make and print

Clean textStrip hidden characters, smart quotes and odd spaces from pasted text.QR code makerMake a QR code for a link, contact or message. Nothing leaves your browser.Wi-Fi QR posterPrint an A4 poster that lets guests join your Wi-Fi by scanning.

Surftec support

Remote supportLet a Surftec engineer connect to your computer to help you.All workingA full-screen confirmation that everything is up and running.

Surftec

Surftec websiteServices, news and how to contact Surftec
Cloud Tools
Guest
GuestNot signed in

Surftec customers will be recognised automatically when they use these tools from their office network.

Customer sign-in is coming soon.

IP subnet calculator

Type an address with its prefix or mask to see the network, its usable range and masks. Split it into smaller subnets, or look up any prefix in the reference tables.

Network56.2.0.0/18
Usable hosts16,382
Subnet mask255.255.192.0
Addresses16,384
Network address
56.2.0.0
Broadcast address
56.2.63.255
First usable
56.2.0.1
Last usable
56.2.63.254
Usable hosts
16,382 (16,384 less the network and broadcast addresses)
Subnet mask
255.255.192.0
Wildcard mask
0.0.63.255 (Cisco ACLs, OSPF)
Prefix length
/18
Type
Public public
Old class
A (default /8)
As numbers
Hex 38020000 · Integer 939655168 to 939671551
Reverse DNS zones
0.2.56.in-addr.arpa
1.2.56.in-addr.arpa
2.2.56.in-addr.arpa
3.2.56.in-addr.arpa
4.2.56.in-addr.arpa
5.2.56.in-addr.arpa
6.2.56.in-addr.arpa
7.2.56.in-addr.arpa
8.2.56.in-addr.arpa
9.2.56.in-addr.arpa
10.2.56.in-addr.arpa
11.2.56.in-addr.arpa
12.2.56.in-addr.arpa
13.2.56.in-addr.arpa
14.2.56.in-addr.arpa
15.2.56.in-addr.arpa
and 48 more
/18 is not on a 8-bit boundary, so it takes 64 /24 zones.
Binary
Binary view
Binary (network bits bold, host bits grey)Dotted
Address00111000.00000010.00000000.0000000056.2.0.0
Subnet mask11111111.11111111.11000000.00000000255.255.192.0
Network00111000.00000010.00000000.0000000056.2.0.0
Broadcast00111000.00000010.00111111.1111111156.2.63.255
Split into smaller subnets/29

56.2.0.0/18 makes 2,048 subnets of /29; the first 256 are listed.

Subnets
#SubnetUsable hosts rangeBroadcastHosts
156.2.0.0/2956.2.0.1 to 56.2.0.656.2.0.76
256.2.0.8/2956.2.0.9 to 56.2.0.1456.2.0.156
356.2.0.16/2956.2.0.17 to 56.2.0.2256.2.0.236
456.2.0.24/2956.2.0.25 to 56.2.0.3056.2.0.316
556.2.0.32/2956.2.0.33 to 56.2.0.3856.2.0.396
656.2.0.40/2956.2.0.41 to 56.2.0.4656.2.0.476
756.2.0.48/2956.2.0.49 to 56.2.0.5456.2.0.556
856.2.0.56/2956.2.0.57 to 56.2.0.6256.2.0.636
956.2.0.64/2956.2.0.65 to 56.2.0.7056.2.0.716
1056.2.0.72/2956.2.0.73 to 56.2.0.7856.2.0.796
1156.2.0.80/2956.2.0.81 to 56.2.0.8656.2.0.876
1256.2.0.88/2956.2.0.89 to 56.2.0.9456.2.0.956
1356.2.0.96/2956.2.0.97 to 56.2.0.10256.2.0.1036
1456.2.0.104/2956.2.0.105 to 56.2.0.11056.2.0.1116
1556.2.0.112/2956.2.0.113 to 56.2.0.11856.2.0.1196
1656.2.0.120/2956.2.0.121 to 56.2.0.12656.2.0.1276
1756.2.0.128/2956.2.0.129 to 56.2.0.13456.2.0.1356
1856.2.0.136/2956.2.0.137 to 56.2.0.14256.2.0.1436
1956.2.0.144/2956.2.0.145 to 56.2.0.15056.2.0.1516
2056.2.0.152/2956.2.0.153 to 56.2.0.15856.2.0.1596
2156.2.0.160/2956.2.0.161 to 56.2.0.16656.2.0.1676
2256.2.0.168/2956.2.0.169 to 56.2.0.17456.2.0.1756
2356.2.0.176/2956.2.0.177 to 56.2.0.18256.2.0.1836
2456.2.0.184/2956.2.0.185 to 56.2.0.19056.2.0.1916
2556.2.0.192/2956.2.0.193 to 56.2.0.19856.2.0.1996
2656.2.0.200/2956.2.0.201 to 56.2.0.20656.2.0.2076
2756.2.0.208/2956.2.0.209 to 56.2.0.21456.2.0.2156
2856.2.0.216/2956.2.0.217 to 56.2.0.22256.2.0.2236
2956.2.0.224/2956.2.0.225 to 56.2.0.23056.2.0.2316
3056.2.0.232/2956.2.0.233 to 56.2.0.23856.2.0.2396
3156.2.0.240/2956.2.0.241 to 56.2.0.24656.2.0.2476
3256.2.0.248/2956.2.0.249 to 56.2.0.25456.2.0.2556
3356.2.1.0/2956.2.1.1 to 56.2.1.656.2.1.76
3456.2.1.8/2956.2.1.9 to 56.2.1.1456.2.1.156
3556.2.1.16/2956.2.1.17 to 56.2.1.2256.2.1.236
3656.2.1.24/2956.2.1.25 to 56.2.1.3056.2.1.316
3756.2.1.32/2956.2.1.33 to 56.2.1.3856.2.1.396
3856.2.1.40/2956.2.1.41 to 56.2.1.4656.2.1.476
3956.2.1.48/2956.2.1.49 to 56.2.1.5456.2.1.556
4056.2.1.56/2956.2.1.57 to 56.2.1.6256.2.1.636
4156.2.1.64/2956.2.1.65 to 56.2.1.7056.2.1.716
4256.2.1.72/2956.2.1.73 to 56.2.1.7856.2.1.796
4356.2.1.80/2956.2.1.81 to 56.2.1.8656.2.1.876
4456.2.1.88/2956.2.1.89 to 56.2.1.9456.2.1.956
4556.2.1.96/2956.2.1.97 to 56.2.1.10256.2.1.1036
4656.2.1.104/2956.2.1.105 to 56.2.1.11056.2.1.1116
4756.2.1.112/2956.2.1.113 to 56.2.1.11856.2.1.1196
4856.2.1.120/2956.2.1.121 to 56.2.1.12656.2.1.1276
4956.2.1.128/2956.2.1.129 to 56.2.1.13456.2.1.1356
5056.2.1.136/2956.2.1.137 to 56.2.1.14256.2.1.1436
5156.2.1.144/2956.2.1.145 to 56.2.1.15056.2.1.1516
5256.2.1.152/2956.2.1.153 to 56.2.1.15856.2.1.1596
5356.2.1.160/2956.2.1.161 to 56.2.1.16656.2.1.1676
5456.2.1.168/2956.2.1.169 to 56.2.1.17456.2.1.1756
5556.2.1.176/2956.2.1.177 to 56.2.1.18256.2.1.1836
5656.2.1.184/2956.2.1.185 to 56.2.1.19056.2.1.1916
5756.2.1.192/2956.2.1.193 to 56.2.1.19856.2.1.1996
5856.2.1.200/2956.2.1.201 to 56.2.1.20656.2.1.2076
5956.2.1.208/2956.2.1.209 to 56.2.1.21456.2.1.2156
6056.2.1.216/2956.2.1.217 to 56.2.1.22256.2.1.2236
6156.2.1.224/2956.2.1.225 to 56.2.1.23056.2.1.2316
6256.2.1.232/2956.2.1.233 to 56.2.1.23856.2.1.2396
6356.2.1.240/2956.2.1.241 to 56.2.1.24656.2.1.2476
6456.2.1.248/2956.2.1.249 to 56.2.1.25456.2.1.2556
6556.2.2.0/2956.2.2.1 to 56.2.2.656.2.2.76
6656.2.2.8/2956.2.2.9 to 56.2.2.1456.2.2.156
6756.2.2.16/2956.2.2.17 to 56.2.2.2256.2.2.236
6856.2.2.24/2956.2.2.25 to 56.2.2.3056.2.2.316
6956.2.2.32/2956.2.2.33 to 56.2.2.3856.2.2.396
7056.2.2.40/2956.2.2.41 to 56.2.2.4656.2.2.476
7156.2.2.48/2956.2.2.49 to 56.2.2.5456.2.2.556
7256.2.2.56/2956.2.2.57 to 56.2.2.6256.2.2.636
7356.2.2.64/2956.2.2.65 to 56.2.2.7056.2.2.716
7456.2.2.72/2956.2.2.73 to 56.2.2.7856.2.2.796
7556.2.2.80/2956.2.2.81 to 56.2.2.8656.2.2.876
7656.2.2.88/2956.2.2.89 to 56.2.2.9456.2.2.956
7756.2.2.96/2956.2.2.97 to 56.2.2.10256.2.2.1036
7856.2.2.104/2956.2.2.105 to 56.2.2.11056.2.2.1116
7956.2.2.112/2956.2.2.113 to 56.2.2.11856.2.2.1196
8056.2.2.120/2956.2.2.121 to 56.2.2.12656.2.2.1276
8156.2.2.128/2956.2.2.129 to 56.2.2.13456.2.2.1356
8256.2.2.136/2956.2.2.137 to 56.2.2.14256.2.2.1436
8356.2.2.144/2956.2.2.145 to 56.2.2.15056.2.2.1516
8456.2.2.152/2956.2.2.153 to 56.2.2.15856.2.2.1596
8556.2.2.160/2956.2.2.161 to 56.2.2.16656.2.2.1676
8656.2.2.168/2956.2.2.169 to 56.2.2.17456.2.2.1756
8756.2.2.176/2956.2.2.177 to 56.2.2.18256.2.2.1836
8856.2.2.184/2956.2.2.185 to 56.2.2.19056.2.2.1916
8956.2.2.192/2956.2.2.193 to 56.2.2.19856.2.2.1996
9056.2.2.200/2956.2.2.201 to 56.2.2.20656.2.2.2076
9156.2.2.208/2956.2.2.209 to 56.2.2.21456.2.2.2156
9256.2.2.216/2956.2.2.217 to 56.2.2.22256.2.2.2236
9356.2.2.224/2956.2.2.225 to 56.2.2.23056.2.2.2316
9456.2.2.232/2956.2.2.233 to 56.2.2.23856.2.2.2396
9556.2.2.240/2956.2.2.241 to 56.2.2.24656.2.2.2476
9656.2.2.248/2956.2.2.249 to 56.2.2.25456.2.2.2556
9756.2.3.0/2956.2.3.1 to 56.2.3.656.2.3.76
9856.2.3.8/2956.2.3.9 to 56.2.3.1456.2.3.156
9956.2.3.16/2956.2.3.17 to 56.2.3.2256.2.3.236
10056.2.3.24/2956.2.3.25 to 56.2.3.3056.2.3.316
10156.2.3.32/2956.2.3.33 to 56.2.3.3856.2.3.396
10256.2.3.40/2956.2.3.41 to 56.2.3.4656.2.3.476
10356.2.3.48/2956.2.3.49 to 56.2.3.5456.2.3.556
10456.2.3.56/2956.2.3.57 to 56.2.3.6256.2.3.636
10556.2.3.64/2956.2.3.65 to 56.2.3.7056.2.3.716
10656.2.3.72/2956.2.3.73 to 56.2.3.7856.2.3.796
10756.2.3.80/2956.2.3.81 to 56.2.3.8656.2.3.876
10856.2.3.88/2956.2.3.89 to 56.2.3.9456.2.3.956
10956.2.3.96/2956.2.3.97 to 56.2.3.10256.2.3.1036
11056.2.3.104/2956.2.3.105 to 56.2.3.11056.2.3.1116
11156.2.3.112/2956.2.3.113 to 56.2.3.11856.2.3.1196
11256.2.3.120/2956.2.3.121 to 56.2.3.12656.2.3.1276
11356.2.3.128/2956.2.3.129 to 56.2.3.13456.2.3.1356
11456.2.3.136/2956.2.3.137 to 56.2.3.14256.2.3.1436
11556.2.3.144/2956.2.3.145 to 56.2.3.15056.2.3.1516
11656.2.3.152/2956.2.3.153 to 56.2.3.15856.2.3.1596
11756.2.3.160/2956.2.3.161 to 56.2.3.16656.2.3.1676
11856.2.3.168/2956.2.3.169 to 56.2.3.17456.2.3.1756
11956.2.3.176/2956.2.3.177 to 56.2.3.18256.2.3.1836
12056.2.3.184/2956.2.3.185 to 56.2.3.19056.2.3.1916
12156.2.3.192/2956.2.3.193 to 56.2.3.19856.2.3.1996
12256.2.3.200/2956.2.3.201 to 56.2.3.20656.2.3.2076
12356.2.3.208/2956.2.3.209 to 56.2.3.21456.2.3.2156
12456.2.3.216/2956.2.3.217 to 56.2.3.22256.2.3.2236
12556.2.3.224/2956.2.3.225 to 56.2.3.23056.2.3.2316
12656.2.3.232/2956.2.3.233 to 56.2.3.23856.2.3.2396
12756.2.3.240/2956.2.3.241 to 56.2.3.24656.2.3.2476
12856.2.3.248/2956.2.3.249 to 56.2.3.25456.2.3.2556
12956.2.4.0/2956.2.4.1 to 56.2.4.656.2.4.76
13056.2.4.8/2956.2.4.9 to 56.2.4.1456.2.4.156
13156.2.4.16/2956.2.4.17 to 56.2.4.2256.2.4.236
13256.2.4.24/2956.2.4.25 to 56.2.4.3056.2.4.316
13356.2.4.32/2956.2.4.33 to 56.2.4.3856.2.4.396
13456.2.4.40/2956.2.4.41 to 56.2.4.4656.2.4.476
13556.2.4.48/2956.2.4.49 to 56.2.4.5456.2.4.556
13656.2.4.56/2956.2.4.57 to 56.2.4.6256.2.4.636
13756.2.4.64/2956.2.4.65 to 56.2.4.7056.2.4.716
13856.2.4.72/2956.2.4.73 to 56.2.4.7856.2.4.796
13956.2.4.80/2956.2.4.81 to 56.2.4.8656.2.4.876
14056.2.4.88/2956.2.4.89 to 56.2.4.9456.2.4.956
14156.2.4.96/2956.2.4.97 to 56.2.4.10256.2.4.1036
14256.2.4.104/2956.2.4.105 to 56.2.4.11056.2.4.1116
14356.2.4.112/2956.2.4.113 to 56.2.4.11856.2.4.1196
14456.2.4.120/2956.2.4.121 to 56.2.4.12656.2.4.1276
14556.2.4.128/2956.2.4.129 to 56.2.4.13456.2.4.1356
14656.2.4.136/2956.2.4.137 to 56.2.4.14256.2.4.1436
14756.2.4.144/2956.2.4.145 to 56.2.4.15056.2.4.1516
14856.2.4.152/2956.2.4.153 to 56.2.4.15856.2.4.1596
14956.2.4.160/2956.2.4.161 to 56.2.4.16656.2.4.1676
15056.2.4.168/2956.2.4.169 to 56.2.4.17456.2.4.1756
15156.2.4.176/2956.2.4.177 to 56.2.4.18256.2.4.1836
15256.2.4.184/2956.2.4.185 to 56.2.4.19056.2.4.1916
15356.2.4.192/2956.2.4.193 to 56.2.4.19856.2.4.1996
15456.2.4.200/2956.2.4.201 to 56.2.4.20656.2.4.2076
15556.2.4.208/2956.2.4.209 to 56.2.4.21456.2.4.2156
15656.2.4.216/2956.2.4.217 to 56.2.4.22256.2.4.2236
15756.2.4.224/2956.2.4.225 to 56.2.4.23056.2.4.2316
15856.2.4.232/2956.2.4.233 to 56.2.4.23856.2.4.2396
15956.2.4.240/2956.2.4.241 to 56.2.4.24656.2.4.2476
16056.2.4.248/2956.2.4.249 to 56.2.4.25456.2.4.2556
16156.2.5.0/2956.2.5.1 to 56.2.5.656.2.5.76
16256.2.5.8/2956.2.5.9 to 56.2.5.1456.2.5.156
16356.2.5.16/2956.2.5.17 to 56.2.5.2256.2.5.236
16456.2.5.24/2956.2.5.25 to 56.2.5.3056.2.5.316
16556.2.5.32/2956.2.5.33 to 56.2.5.3856.2.5.396
16656.2.5.40/2956.2.5.41 to 56.2.5.4656.2.5.476
16756.2.5.48/2956.2.5.49 to 56.2.5.5456.2.5.556
16856.2.5.56/2956.2.5.57 to 56.2.5.6256.2.5.636
16956.2.5.64/2956.2.5.65 to 56.2.5.7056.2.5.716
17056.2.5.72/2956.2.5.73 to 56.2.5.7856.2.5.796
17156.2.5.80/2956.2.5.81 to 56.2.5.8656.2.5.876
17256.2.5.88/2956.2.5.89 to 56.2.5.9456.2.5.956
17356.2.5.96/2956.2.5.97 to 56.2.5.10256.2.5.1036
17456.2.5.104/2956.2.5.105 to 56.2.5.11056.2.5.1116
17556.2.5.112/2956.2.5.113 to 56.2.5.11856.2.5.1196
17656.2.5.120/2956.2.5.121 to 56.2.5.12656.2.5.1276
17756.2.5.128/2956.2.5.129 to 56.2.5.13456.2.5.1356
17856.2.5.136/2956.2.5.137 to 56.2.5.14256.2.5.1436
17956.2.5.144/2956.2.5.145 to 56.2.5.15056.2.5.1516
18056.2.5.152/2956.2.5.153 to 56.2.5.15856.2.5.1596
18156.2.5.160/2956.2.5.161 to 56.2.5.16656.2.5.1676
18256.2.5.168/2956.2.5.169 to 56.2.5.17456.2.5.1756
18356.2.5.176/2956.2.5.177 to 56.2.5.18256.2.5.1836
18456.2.5.184/2956.2.5.185 to 56.2.5.19056.2.5.1916
18556.2.5.192/2956.2.5.193 to 56.2.5.19856.2.5.1996
18656.2.5.200/2956.2.5.201 to 56.2.5.20656.2.5.2076
18756.2.5.208/2956.2.5.209 to 56.2.5.21456.2.5.2156
18856.2.5.216/2956.2.5.217 to 56.2.5.22256.2.5.2236
18956.2.5.224/2956.2.5.225 to 56.2.5.23056.2.5.2316
19056.2.5.232/2956.2.5.233 to 56.2.5.23856.2.5.2396
19156.2.5.240/2956.2.5.241 to 56.2.5.24656.2.5.2476
19256.2.5.248/2956.2.5.249 to 56.2.5.25456.2.5.2556
19356.2.6.0/2956.2.6.1 to 56.2.6.656.2.6.76
19456.2.6.8/2956.2.6.9 to 56.2.6.1456.2.6.156
19556.2.6.16/2956.2.6.17 to 56.2.6.2256.2.6.236
19656.2.6.24/2956.2.6.25 to 56.2.6.3056.2.6.316
19756.2.6.32/2956.2.6.33 to 56.2.6.3856.2.6.396
19856.2.6.40/2956.2.6.41 to 56.2.6.4656.2.6.476
19956.2.6.48/2956.2.6.49 to 56.2.6.5456.2.6.556
20056.2.6.56/2956.2.6.57 to 56.2.6.6256.2.6.636
20156.2.6.64/2956.2.6.65 to 56.2.6.7056.2.6.716
20256.2.6.72/2956.2.6.73 to 56.2.6.7856.2.6.796
20356.2.6.80/2956.2.6.81 to 56.2.6.8656.2.6.876
20456.2.6.88/2956.2.6.89 to 56.2.6.9456.2.6.956
20556.2.6.96/2956.2.6.97 to 56.2.6.10256.2.6.1036
20656.2.6.104/2956.2.6.105 to 56.2.6.11056.2.6.1116
20756.2.6.112/2956.2.6.113 to 56.2.6.11856.2.6.1196
20856.2.6.120/2956.2.6.121 to 56.2.6.12656.2.6.1276
20956.2.6.128/2956.2.6.129 to 56.2.6.13456.2.6.1356
21056.2.6.136/2956.2.6.137 to 56.2.6.14256.2.6.1436
21156.2.6.144/2956.2.6.145 to 56.2.6.15056.2.6.1516
21256.2.6.152/2956.2.6.153 to 56.2.6.15856.2.6.1596
21356.2.6.160/2956.2.6.161 to 56.2.6.16656.2.6.1676
21456.2.6.168/2956.2.6.169 to 56.2.6.17456.2.6.1756
21556.2.6.176/2956.2.6.177 to 56.2.6.18256.2.6.1836
21656.2.6.184/2956.2.6.185 to 56.2.6.19056.2.6.1916
21756.2.6.192/2956.2.6.193 to 56.2.6.19856.2.6.1996
21856.2.6.200/2956.2.6.201 to 56.2.6.20656.2.6.2076
21956.2.6.208/2956.2.6.209 to 56.2.6.21456.2.6.2156
22056.2.6.216/2956.2.6.217 to 56.2.6.22256.2.6.2236
22156.2.6.224/2956.2.6.225 to 56.2.6.23056.2.6.2316
22256.2.6.232/2956.2.6.233 to 56.2.6.23856.2.6.2396
22356.2.6.240/2956.2.6.241 to 56.2.6.24656.2.6.2476
22456.2.6.248/2956.2.6.249 to 56.2.6.25456.2.6.2556
22556.2.7.0/2956.2.7.1 to 56.2.7.656.2.7.76
22656.2.7.8/2956.2.7.9 to 56.2.7.1456.2.7.156
22756.2.7.16/2956.2.7.17 to 56.2.7.2256.2.7.236
22856.2.7.24/2956.2.7.25 to 56.2.7.3056.2.7.316
22956.2.7.32/2956.2.7.33 to 56.2.7.3856.2.7.396
23056.2.7.40/2956.2.7.41 to 56.2.7.4656.2.7.476
23156.2.7.48/2956.2.7.49 to 56.2.7.5456.2.7.556
23256.2.7.56/2956.2.7.57 to 56.2.7.6256.2.7.636
23356.2.7.64/2956.2.7.65 to 56.2.7.7056.2.7.716
23456.2.7.72/2956.2.7.73 to 56.2.7.7856.2.7.796
23556.2.7.80/2956.2.7.81 to 56.2.7.8656.2.7.876
23656.2.7.88/2956.2.7.89 to 56.2.7.9456.2.7.956
23756.2.7.96/2956.2.7.97 to 56.2.7.10256.2.7.1036
23856.2.7.104/2956.2.7.105 to 56.2.7.11056.2.7.1116
23956.2.7.112/2956.2.7.113 to 56.2.7.11856.2.7.1196
24056.2.7.120/2956.2.7.121 to 56.2.7.12656.2.7.1276
24156.2.7.128/2956.2.7.129 to 56.2.7.13456.2.7.1356
24256.2.7.136/2956.2.7.137 to 56.2.7.14256.2.7.1436
24356.2.7.144/2956.2.7.145 to 56.2.7.15056.2.7.1516
24456.2.7.152/2956.2.7.153 to 56.2.7.15856.2.7.1596
24556.2.7.160/2956.2.7.161 to 56.2.7.16656.2.7.1676
24656.2.7.168/2956.2.7.169 to 56.2.7.17456.2.7.1756
24756.2.7.176/2956.2.7.177 to 56.2.7.18256.2.7.1836
24856.2.7.184/2956.2.7.185 to 56.2.7.19056.2.7.1916
24956.2.7.192/2956.2.7.193 to 56.2.7.19856.2.7.1996
25056.2.7.200/2956.2.7.201 to 56.2.7.20656.2.7.2076
25156.2.7.208/2956.2.7.209 to 56.2.7.21456.2.7.2156
25256.2.7.216/2956.2.7.217 to 56.2.7.22256.2.7.2236
25356.2.7.224/2956.2.7.225 to 56.2.7.23056.2.7.2316
25456.2.7.232/2956.2.7.233 to 56.2.7.23856.2.7.2396
25556.2.7.240/2956.2.7.241 to 56.2.7.24656.2.7.2476
25656.2.7.248/2956.2.7.249 to 56.2.7.25456.2.7.2556

IPv4 CIDR reference (/0 to /32)

IPv4 prefix lengths
PrefixSubnet maskWildcardAddressesUsable hostsSizeTypical use
/00.0.0.0255.255.255.2554,294,967,2964,294,967,29416,777,216 × /24
/1128.0.0.0127.255.255.2552,147,483,6482,147,483,6468,388,608 × /24
/2192.0.0.063.255.255.2551,073,741,8241,073,741,8224,194,304 × /24
/3224.0.0.031.255.255.255536,870,912536,870,9102,097,152 × /24
/4240.0.0.015.255.255.255268,435,456268,435,4541,048,576 × /24
/5248.0.0.07.255.255.255134,217,728134,217,726524,288 × /24
/6252.0.0.03.255.255.25567,108,86467,108,862262,144 × /24
/7254.0.0.01.255.255.25533,554,43233,554,430131,072 × /24
/8255.0.0.00.255.255.25516,777,21616,777,21465,536 × /24Old class A; 10.0.0.0/8
/9255.128.0.00.127.255.2558,388,6088,388,60632,768 × /24
/10255.192.0.00.63.255.2554,194,3044,194,30216,384 × /24
/11255.224.0.00.31.255.2552,097,1522,097,1508,192 × /24
/12255.240.0.00.15.255.2551,048,5761,048,5744,096 × /24172.16.0.0/12
/13255.248.0.00.7.255.255524,288524,2862,048 × /24
/14255.252.0.00.3.255.255262,144262,1421,024 × /24
/15255.254.0.00.1.255.255131,072131,070512 × /24
/16255.255.0.00.0.255.25565,53665,534256 × /24Old class B; 192.168.0.0/16
/17255.255.128.00.0.127.25532,76832,766128 × /24
/18255.255.192.00.0.63.25516,38416,38264 × /24
/19255.255.224.00.0.31.2558,1928,19032 × /24
/20255.255.240.00.0.15.2554,0964,09416 × /24
/21255.255.248.00.0.7.2552,0482,0468 × /24
/22255.255.252.00.0.3.2551,0241,0224 × /24Large office or guest Wi-Fi (1,022 hosts)
/23255.255.254.00.0.1.2555125102 × /24Larger office LAN (510 hosts)
/24255.255.255.00.0.0.2552562541 × /24Typical office LAN (old class C)
/25255.255.255.1280.0.0.1271281261/2 of a /24Smaller LAN or VLAN
/26255.255.255.1920.0.0.6364621/4 of a /24Smaller LAN or VLAN
/27255.255.255.2240.0.0.3132301/8 of a /24Small VLAN, phones, cameras
/28255.255.255.2400.0.0.1516141/16 of a /24Small VLAN, phones, cameras
/29255.255.255.2480.0.0.7861/32 of a /24Small fixed public block (5 usable)
/30255.255.255.2520.0.0.3421/64 of a /24Point-to-point (old style)
/31255.255.255.2540.0.0.1221/128 of a /24Point-to-point link (RFC 3021)
/32255.255.255.2550.0.0.0111/256 of a /24One host

IPv6 prefix reference

IPv6 prefix lengths
PrefixAddresses/64 LANs/48 sitesNibbleTypical use
/342,535,295,865,117,307,932,921,825,928,971,026,432 (2^125)2,305,843,009,213,693,95235,184,372,088,832NoAll global unicast (2000::/3)
/165,192,296,858,534,827,628,530,496,329,220,096 (2^112)281,474,976,710,6564,294,967,296Yes
/20324,518,553,658,426,726,783,156,020,576,256 (2^108)17,592,186,044,416268,435,456YesLarge provider allocation (RIPE minimum for some)
/29633,825,300,114,114,700,748,351,602,688 (2^99)34,359,738,368524,288NoRIPE allocation to a provider (often)
/3279,228,162,514,264,337,593,543,950,336 (2^96)4,294,967,29665,536YesProvider allocation (RIPE default)
/364,951,760,157,141,521,099,596,496,896 (2^92)268,435,4564,096Yes
/40309,485,009,821,345,068,724,781,056 (2^88)16,777,216256Yes
/4419,342,813,113,834,066,795,298,816 (2^84)1,048,57616Yes
/481,208,925,819,614,629,174,706,176 (2^80)65,5361YesOne site or organisation (RIPE PI / assignment)
/5275,557,863,725,914,323,419,136 (2^76)4,096Yes
/564,722,366,482,869,645,213,696 (2^72)256YesSmall site or home (common provider assignment)
/60295,147,905,179,352,825,856 (2^68)16YesSome home broadband (16 LANs)
/6418,446,744,073,709,551,616 (2^64)1YesOne LAN or VLAN (needed for SLAAC)
/7272,057,594,037,927,936 (2^56)1/256 of a /64Yes
/80281,474,976,710,656 (2^48)1/65,536 of a /64Yes
/964,294,967,2961/4,294,967,296 of a /64YesEmbeds an IPv4 address (NAT64)
/11265,5361/281,474,976,710,656 of a /64Yes
/1202561/72,057,594,037,927,936 of a /64Yes
/124161/1,152,921,504,606,846,976 of a /64Yes
/12641/4,611,686,018,427,387,904 of a /64No
/12721/9,223,372,036,854,775,808 of a /64NoPoint-to-point link (RFC 6164)
/12811/18,446,744,073,709,551,616 of a /64YesOne host or loopback

Private and special ranges

IPv4

Special-purpose ranges
RangeNameWhat it is
255.255.255.255/32Limited broadcastEvery host on the local network
0.0.0.0/8This networkNot routed; 0.0.0.0 means "any address" in settings
10.0.0.0/8Private (RFC 1918)Office and home networks; not routed on the internet
100.64.0.0/10Shared address space (CGNAT)Used by providers behind carrier-grade NAT (RFC 6598)
127.0.0.0/8LoopbackThis computer
169.254.0.0/16Link-local (APIPA)Self-assigned when no DHCP server answers
172.16.0.0/12Private (RFC 1918)Office and home networks; not routed on the internet
192.0.0.0/24IETF protocol assignmentsSpecial uses such as DS-Lite
192.0.2.0/24Documentation (TEST-NET-1)For examples; never used on a network
192.88.99.0/246to4 relay (deprecated)Formerly anycast for 6to4
192.168.0.0/16Private (RFC 1918)Office and home networks; not routed on the internet
198.18.0.0/15BenchmarkingNetwork equipment testing (RFC 2544)
198.51.100.0/24Documentation (TEST-NET-2)For examples; never used on a network
203.0.113.0/24Documentation (TEST-NET-3)For examples; never used on a network
224.0.0.0/4MulticastOne-to-many traffic, such as IPTV and routing protocols
240.0.0.0/4ReservedFuture use; not usable on most systems

IPv6

Special-purpose ranges
RangeNameWhat it is
::/128UnspecifiedNo address; :: means "any address" in settings
::1/128LoopbackThis computer
::ffff:0:0/96IPv4-mappedAn IPv4 address written as IPv6
64:ff9b::/96NAT64IPv4 addresses reached through a NAT64 gateway
100::/64Discard onlyTraffic sent here is dropped (RFC 6666)
2001:db8::/32DocumentationFor examples; never used on a network
2001::/32TeredoIPv6 tunnelled over IPv4 UDP
2002::/166to4IPv6 tunnelled over IPv4 (largely retired)
3fff::/20DocumentationFor examples (RFC 9637)
fc00::/7Unique local (ULA)Private IPv6, like RFC 1918; usually fd00::/8
fe80::/10Link-localEvery IPv6 interface has one; not routed
ff00::/8MulticastOne-to-many traffic; replaces broadcast
2000::/3Global unicastPublic internet addresses