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IP subnet calculator

Type an address with its prefix or mask to see the network, its usable range and masks. Split it into smaller subnets, or look up any prefix in the reference tables.

Network56.98.0.0/15
Usable hosts131,070
Subnet mask255.254.0.0
Addresses131,072
Network address
56.98.0.0
Broadcast address
56.99.255.255
First usable
56.98.0.1
Last usable
56.99.255.254
Usable hosts
131,070 (131,072 less the network and broadcast addresses)
Subnet mask
255.254.0.0
Wildcard mask
0.1.255.255 (Cisco ACLs, OSPF)
Prefix length
/15
Type
Public public
Old class
A (default /8)
As numbers
Hex 38620000 · Integer 945946624 to 946077695
Reverse DNS zones
98.56.in-addr.arpa
99.56.in-addr.arpa
/15 is not on a 8-bit boundary, so it takes 2 /16 zones.
Binary
Binary view
Binary (network bits bold, host bits grey)Dotted
Address00111000.01100010.00000000.0000000056.98.0.0
Subnet mask11111111.11111110.00000000.00000000255.254.0.0
Network00111000.01100010.00000000.0000000056.98.0.0
Broadcast00111000.01100011.11111111.1111111156.99.255.255
Split into smaller subnets/24

56.98.0.0/15 makes 512 subnets of /24; the first 256 are listed.

Subnets
#SubnetUsable hosts rangeBroadcastHosts
156.98.0.0/2456.98.0.1 to 56.98.0.25456.98.0.255254
256.98.1.0/2456.98.1.1 to 56.98.1.25456.98.1.255254
356.98.2.0/2456.98.2.1 to 56.98.2.25456.98.2.255254
456.98.3.0/2456.98.3.1 to 56.98.3.25456.98.3.255254
556.98.4.0/2456.98.4.1 to 56.98.4.25456.98.4.255254
656.98.5.0/2456.98.5.1 to 56.98.5.25456.98.5.255254
756.98.6.0/2456.98.6.1 to 56.98.6.25456.98.6.255254
856.98.7.0/2456.98.7.1 to 56.98.7.25456.98.7.255254
956.98.8.0/2456.98.8.1 to 56.98.8.25456.98.8.255254
1056.98.9.0/2456.98.9.1 to 56.98.9.25456.98.9.255254
1156.98.10.0/2456.98.10.1 to 56.98.10.25456.98.10.255254
1256.98.11.0/2456.98.11.1 to 56.98.11.25456.98.11.255254
1356.98.12.0/2456.98.12.1 to 56.98.12.25456.98.12.255254
1456.98.13.0/2456.98.13.1 to 56.98.13.25456.98.13.255254
1556.98.14.0/2456.98.14.1 to 56.98.14.25456.98.14.255254
1656.98.15.0/2456.98.15.1 to 56.98.15.25456.98.15.255254
1756.98.16.0/2456.98.16.1 to 56.98.16.25456.98.16.255254
1856.98.17.0/2456.98.17.1 to 56.98.17.25456.98.17.255254
1956.98.18.0/2456.98.18.1 to 56.98.18.25456.98.18.255254
2056.98.19.0/2456.98.19.1 to 56.98.19.25456.98.19.255254
2156.98.20.0/2456.98.20.1 to 56.98.20.25456.98.20.255254
2256.98.21.0/2456.98.21.1 to 56.98.21.25456.98.21.255254
2356.98.22.0/2456.98.22.1 to 56.98.22.25456.98.22.255254
2456.98.23.0/2456.98.23.1 to 56.98.23.25456.98.23.255254
2556.98.24.0/2456.98.24.1 to 56.98.24.25456.98.24.255254
2656.98.25.0/2456.98.25.1 to 56.98.25.25456.98.25.255254
2756.98.26.0/2456.98.26.1 to 56.98.26.25456.98.26.255254
2856.98.27.0/2456.98.27.1 to 56.98.27.25456.98.27.255254
2956.98.28.0/2456.98.28.1 to 56.98.28.25456.98.28.255254
3056.98.29.0/2456.98.29.1 to 56.98.29.25456.98.29.255254
3156.98.30.0/2456.98.30.1 to 56.98.30.25456.98.30.255254
3256.98.31.0/2456.98.31.1 to 56.98.31.25456.98.31.255254
3356.98.32.0/2456.98.32.1 to 56.98.32.25456.98.32.255254
3456.98.33.0/2456.98.33.1 to 56.98.33.25456.98.33.255254
3556.98.34.0/2456.98.34.1 to 56.98.34.25456.98.34.255254
3656.98.35.0/2456.98.35.1 to 56.98.35.25456.98.35.255254
3756.98.36.0/2456.98.36.1 to 56.98.36.25456.98.36.255254
3856.98.37.0/2456.98.37.1 to 56.98.37.25456.98.37.255254
3956.98.38.0/2456.98.38.1 to 56.98.38.25456.98.38.255254
4056.98.39.0/2456.98.39.1 to 56.98.39.25456.98.39.255254
4156.98.40.0/2456.98.40.1 to 56.98.40.25456.98.40.255254
4256.98.41.0/2456.98.41.1 to 56.98.41.25456.98.41.255254
4356.98.42.0/2456.98.42.1 to 56.98.42.25456.98.42.255254
4456.98.43.0/2456.98.43.1 to 56.98.43.25456.98.43.255254
4556.98.44.0/2456.98.44.1 to 56.98.44.25456.98.44.255254
4656.98.45.0/2456.98.45.1 to 56.98.45.25456.98.45.255254
4756.98.46.0/2456.98.46.1 to 56.98.46.25456.98.46.255254
4856.98.47.0/2456.98.47.1 to 56.98.47.25456.98.47.255254
4956.98.48.0/2456.98.48.1 to 56.98.48.25456.98.48.255254
5056.98.49.0/2456.98.49.1 to 56.98.49.25456.98.49.255254
5156.98.50.0/2456.98.50.1 to 56.98.50.25456.98.50.255254
5256.98.51.0/2456.98.51.1 to 56.98.51.25456.98.51.255254
5356.98.52.0/2456.98.52.1 to 56.98.52.25456.98.52.255254
5456.98.53.0/2456.98.53.1 to 56.98.53.25456.98.53.255254
5556.98.54.0/2456.98.54.1 to 56.98.54.25456.98.54.255254
5656.98.55.0/2456.98.55.1 to 56.98.55.25456.98.55.255254
5756.98.56.0/2456.98.56.1 to 56.98.56.25456.98.56.255254
5856.98.57.0/2456.98.57.1 to 56.98.57.25456.98.57.255254
5956.98.58.0/2456.98.58.1 to 56.98.58.25456.98.58.255254
6056.98.59.0/2456.98.59.1 to 56.98.59.25456.98.59.255254
6156.98.60.0/2456.98.60.1 to 56.98.60.25456.98.60.255254
6256.98.61.0/2456.98.61.1 to 56.98.61.25456.98.61.255254
6356.98.62.0/2456.98.62.1 to 56.98.62.25456.98.62.255254
6456.98.63.0/2456.98.63.1 to 56.98.63.25456.98.63.255254
6556.98.64.0/2456.98.64.1 to 56.98.64.25456.98.64.255254
6656.98.65.0/2456.98.65.1 to 56.98.65.25456.98.65.255254
6756.98.66.0/2456.98.66.1 to 56.98.66.25456.98.66.255254
6856.98.67.0/2456.98.67.1 to 56.98.67.25456.98.67.255254
6956.98.68.0/2456.98.68.1 to 56.98.68.25456.98.68.255254
7056.98.69.0/2456.98.69.1 to 56.98.69.25456.98.69.255254
7156.98.70.0/2456.98.70.1 to 56.98.70.25456.98.70.255254
7256.98.71.0/2456.98.71.1 to 56.98.71.25456.98.71.255254
7356.98.72.0/2456.98.72.1 to 56.98.72.25456.98.72.255254
7456.98.73.0/2456.98.73.1 to 56.98.73.25456.98.73.255254
7556.98.74.0/2456.98.74.1 to 56.98.74.25456.98.74.255254
7656.98.75.0/2456.98.75.1 to 56.98.75.25456.98.75.255254
7756.98.76.0/2456.98.76.1 to 56.98.76.25456.98.76.255254
7856.98.77.0/2456.98.77.1 to 56.98.77.25456.98.77.255254
7956.98.78.0/2456.98.78.1 to 56.98.78.25456.98.78.255254
8056.98.79.0/2456.98.79.1 to 56.98.79.25456.98.79.255254
8156.98.80.0/2456.98.80.1 to 56.98.80.25456.98.80.255254
8256.98.81.0/2456.98.81.1 to 56.98.81.25456.98.81.255254
8356.98.82.0/2456.98.82.1 to 56.98.82.25456.98.82.255254
8456.98.83.0/2456.98.83.1 to 56.98.83.25456.98.83.255254
8556.98.84.0/2456.98.84.1 to 56.98.84.25456.98.84.255254
8656.98.85.0/2456.98.85.1 to 56.98.85.25456.98.85.255254
8756.98.86.0/2456.98.86.1 to 56.98.86.25456.98.86.255254
8856.98.87.0/2456.98.87.1 to 56.98.87.25456.98.87.255254
8956.98.88.0/2456.98.88.1 to 56.98.88.25456.98.88.255254
9056.98.89.0/2456.98.89.1 to 56.98.89.25456.98.89.255254
9156.98.90.0/2456.98.90.1 to 56.98.90.25456.98.90.255254
9256.98.91.0/2456.98.91.1 to 56.98.91.25456.98.91.255254
9356.98.92.0/2456.98.92.1 to 56.98.92.25456.98.92.255254
9456.98.93.0/2456.98.93.1 to 56.98.93.25456.98.93.255254
9556.98.94.0/2456.98.94.1 to 56.98.94.25456.98.94.255254
9656.98.95.0/2456.98.95.1 to 56.98.95.25456.98.95.255254
9756.98.96.0/2456.98.96.1 to 56.98.96.25456.98.96.255254
9856.98.97.0/2456.98.97.1 to 56.98.97.25456.98.97.255254
9956.98.98.0/2456.98.98.1 to 56.98.98.25456.98.98.255254
10056.98.99.0/2456.98.99.1 to 56.98.99.25456.98.99.255254
10156.98.100.0/2456.98.100.1 to 56.98.100.25456.98.100.255254
10256.98.101.0/2456.98.101.1 to 56.98.101.25456.98.101.255254
10356.98.102.0/2456.98.102.1 to 56.98.102.25456.98.102.255254
10456.98.103.0/2456.98.103.1 to 56.98.103.25456.98.103.255254
10556.98.104.0/2456.98.104.1 to 56.98.104.25456.98.104.255254
10656.98.105.0/2456.98.105.1 to 56.98.105.25456.98.105.255254
10756.98.106.0/2456.98.106.1 to 56.98.106.25456.98.106.255254
10856.98.107.0/2456.98.107.1 to 56.98.107.25456.98.107.255254
10956.98.108.0/2456.98.108.1 to 56.98.108.25456.98.108.255254
11056.98.109.0/2456.98.109.1 to 56.98.109.25456.98.109.255254
11156.98.110.0/2456.98.110.1 to 56.98.110.25456.98.110.255254
11256.98.111.0/2456.98.111.1 to 56.98.111.25456.98.111.255254
11356.98.112.0/2456.98.112.1 to 56.98.112.25456.98.112.255254
11456.98.113.0/2456.98.113.1 to 56.98.113.25456.98.113.255254
11556.98.114.0/2456.98.114.1 to 56.98.114.25456.98.114.255254
11656.98.115.0/2456.98.115.1 to 56.98.115.25456.98.115.255254
11756.98.116.0/2456.98.116.1 to 56.98.116.25456.98.116.255254
11856.98.117.0/2456.98.117.1 to 56.98.117.25456.98.117.255254
11956.98.118.0/2456.98.118.1 to 56.98.118.25456.98.118.255254
12056.98.119.0/2456.98.119.1 to 56.98.119.25456.98.119.255254
12156.98.120.0/2456.98.120.1 to 56.98.120.25456.98.120.255254
12256.98.121.0/2456.98.121.1 to 56.98.121.25456.98.121.255254
12356.98.122.0/2456.98.122.1 to 56.98.122.25456.98.122.255254
12456.98.123.0/2456.98.123.1 to 56.98.123.25456.98.123.255254
12556.98.124.0/2456.98.124.1 to 56.98.124.25456.98.124.255254
12656.98.125.0/2456.98.125.1 to 56.98.125.25456.98.125.255254
12756.98.126.0/2456.98.126.1 to 56.98.126.25456.98.126.255254
12856.98.127.0/2456.98.127.1 to 56.98.127.25456.98.127.255254
12956.98.128.0/2456.98.128.1 to 56.98.128.25456.98.128.255254
13056.98.129.0/2456.98.129.1 to 56.98.129.25456.98.129.255254
13156.98.130.0/2456.98.130.1 to 56.98.130.25456.98.130.255254
13256.98.131.0/2456.98.131.1 to 56.98.131.25456.98.131.255254
13356.98.132.0/2456.98.132.1 to 56.98.132.25456.98.132.255254
13456.98.133.0/2456.98.133.1 to 56.98.133.25456.98.133.255254
13556.98.134.0/2456.98.134.1 to 56.98.134.25456.98.134.255254
13656.98.135.0/2456.98.135.1 to 56.98.135.25456.98.135.255254
13756.98.136.0/2456.98.136.1 to 56.98.136.25456.98.136.255254
13856.98.137.0/2456.98.137.1 to 56.98.137.25456.98.137.255254
13956.98.138.0/2456.98.138.1 to 56.98.138.25456.98.138.255254
14056.98.139.0/2456.98.139.1 to 56.98.139.25456.98.139.255254
14156.98.140.0/2456.98.140.1 to 56.98.140.25456.98.140.255254
14256.98.141.0/2456.98.141.1 to 56.98.141.25456.98.141.255254
14356.98.142.0/2456.98.142.1 to 56.98.142.25456.98.142.255254
14456.98.143.0/2456.98.143.1 to 56.98.143.25456.98.143.255254
14556.98.144.0/2456.98.144.1 to 56.98.144.25456.98.144.255254
14656.98.145.0/2456.98.145.1 to 56.98.145.25456.98.145.255254
14756.98.146.0/2456.98.146.1 to 56.98.146.25456.98.146.255254
14856.98.147.0/2456.98.147.1 to 56.98.147.25456.98.147.255254
14956.98.148.0/2456.98.148.1 to 56.98.148.25456.98.148.255254
15056.98.149.0/2456.98.149.1 to 56.98.149.25456.98.149.255254
15156.98.150.0/2456.98.150.1 to 56.98.150.25456.98.150.255254
15256.98.151.0/2456.98.151.1 to 56.98.151.25456.98.151.255254
15356.98.152.0/2456.98.152.1 to 56.98.152.25456.98.152.255254
15456.98.153.0/2456.98.153.1 to 56.98.153.25456.98.153.255254
15556.98.154.0/2456.98.154.1 to 56.98.154.25456.98.154.255254
15656.98.155.0/2456.98.155.1 to 56.98.155.25456.98.155.255254
15756.98.156.0/2456.98.156.1 to 56.98.156.25456.98.156.255254
15856.98.157.0/2456.98.157.1 to 56.98.157.25456.98.157.255254
15956.98.158.0/2456.98.158.1 to 56.98.158.25456.98.158.255254
16056.98.159.0/2456.98.159.1 to 56.98.159.25456.98.159.255254
16156.98.160.0/2456.98.160.1 to 56.98.160.25456.98.160.255254
16256.98.161.0/2456.98.161.1 to 56.98.161.25456.98.161.255254
16356.98.162.0/2456.98.162.1 to 56.98.162.25456.98.162.255254
16456.98.163.0/2456.98.163.1 to 56.98.163.25456.98.163.255254
16556.98.164.0/2456.98.164.1 to 56.98.164.25456.98.164.255254
16656.98.165.0/2456.98.165.1 to 56.98.165.25456.98.165.255254
16756.98.166.0/2456.98.166.1 to 56.98.166.25456.98.166.255254
16856.98.167.0/2456.98.167.1 to 56.98.167.25456.98.167.255254
16956.98.168.0/2456.98.168.1 to 56.98.168.25456.98.168.255254
17056.98.169.0/2456.98.169.1 to 56.98.169.25456.98.169.255254
17156.98.170.0/2456.98.170.1 to 56.98.170.25456.98.170.255254
17256.98.171.0/2456.98.171.1 to 56.98.171.25456.98.171.255254
17356.98.172.0/2456.98.172.1 to 56.98.172.25456.98.172.255254
17456.98.173.0/2456.98.173.1 to 56.98.173.25456.98.173.255254
17556.98.174.0/2456.98.174.1 to 56.98.174.25456.98.174.255254
17656.98.175.0/2456.98.175.1 to 56.98.175.25456.98.175.255254
17756.98.176.0/2456.98.176.1 to 56.98.176.25456.98.176.255254
17856.98.177.0/2456.98.177.1 to 56.98.177.25456.98.177.255254
17956.98.178.0/2456.98.178.1 to 56.98.178.25456.98.178.255254
18056.98.179.0/2456.98.179.1 to 56.98.179.25456.98.179.255254
18156.98.180.0/2456.98.180.1 to 56.98.180.25456.98.180.255254
18256.98.181.0/2456.98.181.1 to 56.98.181.25456.98.181.255254
18356.98.182.0/2456.98.182.1 to 56.98.182.25456.98.182.255254
18456.98.183.0/2456.98.183.1 to 56.98.183.25456.98.183.255254
18556.98.184.0/2456.98.184.1 to 56.98.184.25456.98.184.255254
18656.98.185.0/2456.98.185.1 to 56.98.185.25456.98.185.255254
18756.98.186.0/2456.98.186.1 to 56.98.186.25456.98.186.255254
18856.98.187.0/2456.98.187.1 to 56.98.187.25456.98.187.255254
18956.98.188.0/2456.98.188.1 to 56.98.188.25456.98.188.255254
19056.98.189.0/2456.98.189.1 to 56.98.189.25456.98.189.255254
19156.98.190.0/2456.98.190.1 to 56.98.190.25456.98.190.255254
19256.98.191.0/2456.98.191.1 to 56.98.191.25456.98.191.255254
19356.98.192.0/2456.98.192.1 to 56.98.192.25456.98.192.255254
19456.98.193.0/2456.98.193.1 to 56.98.193.25456.98.193.255254
19556.98.194.0/2456.98.194.1 to 56.98.194.25456.98.194.255254
19656.98.195.0/2456.98.195.1 to 56.98.195.25456.98.195.255254
19756.98.196.0/2456.98.196.1 to 56.98.196.25456.98.196.255254
19856.98.197.0/2456.98.197.1 to 56.98.197.25456.98.197.255254
19956.98.198.0/2456.98.198.1 to 56.98.198.25456.98.198.255254
20056.98.199.0/2456.98.199.1 to 56.98.199.25456.98.199.255254
20156.98.200.0/2456.98.200.1 to 56.98.200.25456.98.200.255254
20256.98.201.0/2456.98.201.1 to 56.98.201.25456.98.201.255254
20356.98.202.0/2456.98.202.1 to 56.98.202.25456.98.202.255254
20456.98.203.0/2456.98.203.1 to 56.98.203.25456.98.203.255254
20556.98.204.0/2456.98.204.1 to 56.98.204.25456.98.204.255254
20656.98.205.0/2456.98.205.1 to 56.98.205.25456.98.205.255254
20756.98.206.0/2456.98.206.1 to 56.98.206.25456.98.206.255254
20856.98.207.0/2456.98.207.1 to 56.98.207.25456.98.207.255254
20956.98.208.0/2456.98.208.1 to 56.98.208.25456.98.208.255254
21056.98.209.0/2456.98.209.1 to 56.98.209.25456.98.209.255254
21156.98.210.0/2456.98.210.1 to 56.98.210.25456.98.210.255254
21256.98.211.0/2456.98.211.1 to 56.98.211.25456.98.211.255254
21356.98.212.0/2456.98.212.1 to 56.98.212.25456.98.212.255254
21456.98.213.0/2456.98.213.1 to 56.98.213.25456.98.213.255254
21556.98.214.0/2456.98.214.1 to 56.98.214.25456.98.214.255254
21656.98.215.0/2456.98.215.1 to 56.98.215.25456.98.215.255254
21756.98.216.0/2456.98.216.1 to 56.98.216.25456.98.216.255254
21856.98.217.0/2456.98.217.1 to 56.98.217.25456.98.217.255254
21956.98.218.0/2456.98.218.1 to 56.98.218.25456.98.218.255254
22056.98.219.0/2456.98.219.1 to 56.98.219.25456.98.219.255254
22156.98.220.0/2456.98.220.1 to 56.98.220.25456.98.220.255254
22256.98.221.0/2456.98.221.1 to 56.98.221.25456.98.221.255254
22356.98.222.0/2456.98.222.1 to 56.98.222.25456.98.222.255254
22456.98.223.0/2456.98.223.1 to 56.98.223.25456.98.223.255254
22556.98.224.0/2456.98.224.1 to 56.98.224.25456.98.224.255254
22656.98.225.0/2456.98.225.1 to 56.98.225.25456.98.225.255254
22756.98.226.0/2456.98.226.1 to 56.98.226.25456.98.226.255254
22856.98.227.0/2456.98.227.1 to 56.98.227.25456.98.227.255254
22956.98.228.0/2456.98.228.1 to 56.98.228.25456.98.228.255254
23056.98.229.0/2456.98.229.1 to 56.98.229.25456.98.229.255254
23156.98.230.0/2456.98.230.1 to 56.98.230.25456.98.230.255254
23256.98.231.0/2456.98.231.1 to 56.98.231.25456.98.231.255254
23356.98.232.0/2456.98.232.1 to 56.98.232.25456.98.232.255254
23456.98.233.0/2456.98.233.1 to 56.98.233.25456.98.233.255254
23556.98.234.0/2456.98.234.1 to 56.98.234.25456.98.234.255254
23656.98.235.0/2456.98.235.1 to 56.98.235.25456.98.235.255254
23756.98.236.0/2456.98.236.1 to 56.98.236.25456.98.236.255254
23856.98.237.0/2456.98.237.1 to 56.98.237.25456.98.237.255254
23956.98.238.0/2456.98.238.1 to 56.98.238.25456.98.238.255254
24056.98.239.0/2456.98.239.1 to 56.98.239.25456.98.239.255254
24156.98.240.0/2456.98.240.1 to 56.98.240.25456.98.240.255254
24256.98.241.0/2456.98.241.1 to 56.98.241.25456.98.241.255254
24356.98.242.0/2456.98.242.1 to 56.98.242.25456.98.242.255254
24456.98.243.0/2456.98.243.1 to 56.98.243.25456.98.243.255254
24556.98.244.0/2456.98.244.1 to 56.98.244.25456.98.244.255254
24656.98.245.0/2456.98.245.1 to 56.98.245.25456.98.245.255254
24756.98.246.0/2456.98.246.1 to 56.98.246.25456.98.246.255254
24856.98.247.0/2456.98.247.1 to 56.98.247.25456.98.247.255254
24956.98.248.0/2456.98.248.1 to 56.98.248.25456.98.248.255254
25056.98.249.0/2456.98.249.1 to 56.98.249.25456.98.249.255254
25156.98.250.0/2456.98.250.1 to 56.98.250.25456.98.250.255254
25256.98.251.0/2456.98.251.1 to 56.98.251.25456.98.251.255254
25356.98.252.0/2456.98.252.1 to 56.98.252.25456.98.252.255254
25456.98.253.0/2456.98.253.1 to 56.98.253.25456.98.253.255254
25556.98.254.0/2456.98.254.1 to 56.98.254.25456.98.254.255254
25656.98.255.0/2456.98.255.1 to 56.98.255.25456.98.255.255254

IPv4 CIDR reference (/0 to /32)

IPv4 prefix lengths
PrefixSubnet maskWildcardAddressesUsable hostsSizeTypical use
/00.0.0.0255.255.255.2554,294,967,2964,294,967,29416,777,216 × /24
/1128.0.0.0127.255.255.2552,147,483,6482,147,483,6468,388,608 × /24
/2192.0.0.063.255.255.2551,073,741,8241,073,741,8224,194,304 × /24
/3224.0.0.031.255.255.255536,870,912536,870,9102,097,152 × /24
/4240.0.0.015.255.255.255268,435,456268,435,4541,048,576 × /24
/5248.0.0.07.255.255.255134,217,728134,217,726524,288 × /24
/6252.0.0.03.255.255.25567,108,86467,108,862262,144 × /24
/7254.0.0.01.255.255.25533,554,43233,554,430131,072 × /24
/8255.0.0.00.255.255.25516,777,21616,777,21465,536 × /24Old class A; 10.0.0.0/8
/9255.128.0.00.127.255.2558,388,6088,388,60632,768 × /24
/10255.192.0.00.63.255.2554,194,3044,194,30216,384 × /24
/11255.224.0.00.31.255.2552,097,1522,097,1508,192 × /24
/12255.240.0.00.15.255.2551,048,5761,048,5744,096 × /24172.16.0.0/12
/13255.248.0.00.7.255.255524,288524,2862,048 × /24
/14255.252.0.00.3.255.255262,144262,1421,024 × /24
/15255.254.0.00.1.255.255131,072131,070512 × /24
/16255.255.0.00.0.255.25565,53665,534256 × /24Old class B; 192.168.0.0/16
/17255.255.128.00.0.127.25532,76832,766128 × /24
/18255.255.192.00.0.63.25516,38416,38264 × /24
/19255.255.224.00.0.31.2558,1928,19032 × /24
/20255.255.240.00.0.15.2554,0964,09416 × /24
/21255.255.248.00.0.7.2552,0482,0468 × /24
/22255.255.252.00.0.3.2551,0241,0224 × /24Large office or guest Wi-Fi (1,022 hosts)
/23255.255.254.00.0.1.2555125102 × /24Larger office LAN (510 hosts)
/24255.255.255.00.0.0.2552562541 × /24Typical office LAN (old class C)
/25255.255.255.1280.0.0.1271281261/2 of a /24Smaller LAN or VLAN
/26255.255.255.1920.0.0.6364621/4 of a /24Smaller LAN or VLAN
/27255.255.255.2240.0.0.3132301/8 of a /24Small VLAN, phones, cameras
/28255.255.255.2400.0.0.1516141/16 of a /24Small VLAN, phones, cameras
/29255.255.255.2480.0.0.7861/32 of a /24Small fixed public block (5 usable)
/30255.255.255.2520.0.0.3421/64 of a /24Point-to-point (old style)
/31255.255.255.2540.0.0.1221/128 of a /24Point-to-point link (RFC 3021)
/32255.255.255.2550.0.0.0111/256 of a /24One host

IPv6 prefix reference

IPv6 prefix lengths
PrefixAddresses/64 LANs/48 sitesNibbleTypical use
/342,535,295,865,117,307,932,921,825,928,971,026,432 (2^125)2,305,843,009,213,693,95235,184,372,088,832NoAll global unicast (2000::/3)
/165,192,296,858,534,827,628,530,496,329,220,096 (2^112)281,474,976,710,6564,294,967,296Yes
/20324,518,553,658,426,726,783,156,020,576,256 (2^108)17,592,186,044,416268,435,456YesLarge provider allocation (RIPE minimum for some)
/29633,825,300,114,114,700,748,351,602,688 (2^99)34,359,738,368524,288NoRIPE allocation to a provider (often)
/3279,228,162,514,264,337,593,543,950,336 (2^96)4,294,967,29665,536YesProvider allocation (RIPE default)
/364,951,760,157,141,521,099,596,496,896 (2^92)268,435,4564,096Yes
/40309,485,009,821,345,068,724,781,056 (2^88)16,777,216256Yes
/4419,342,813,113,834,066,795,298,816 (2^84)1,048,57616Yes
/481,208,925,819,614,629,174,706,176 (2^80)65,5361YesOne site or organisation (RIPE PI / assignment)
/5275,557,863,725,914,323,419,136 (2^76)4,096Yes
/564,722,366,482,869,645,213,696 (2^72)256YesSmall site or home (common provider assignment)
/60295,147,905,179,352,825,856 (2^68)16YesSome home broadband (16 LANs)
/6418,446,744,073,709,551,616 (2^64)1YesOne LAN or VLAN (needed for SLAAC)
/7272,057,594,037,927,936 (2^56)1/256 of a /64Yes
/80281,474,976,710,656 (2^48)1/65,536 of a /64Yes
/964,294,967,2961/4,294,967,296 of a /64YesEmbeds an IPv4 address (NAT64)
/11265,5361/281,474,976,710,656 of a /64Yes
/1202561/72,057,594,037,927,936 of a /64Yes
/124161/1,152,921,504,606,846,976 of a /64Yes
/12641/4,611,686,018,427,387,904 of a /64No
/12721/9,223,372,036,854,775,808 of a /64NoPoint-to-point link (RFC 6164)
/12811/18,446,744,073,709,551,616 of a /64YesOne host or loopback

Private and special ranges

IPv4

Special-purpose ranges
RangeNameWhat it is
255.255.255.255/32Limited broadcastEvery host on the local network
0.0.0.0/8This networkNot routed; 0.0.0.0 means "any address" in settings
10.0.0.0/8Private (RFC 1918)Office and home networks; not routed on the internet
100.64.0.0/10Shared address space (CGNAT)Used by providers behind carrier-grade NAT (RFC 6598)
127.0.0.0/8LoopbackThis computer
169.254.0.0/16Link-local (APIPA)Self-assigned when no DHCP server answers
172.16.0.0/12Private (RFC 1918)Office and home networks; not routed on the internet
192.0.0.0/24IETF protocol assignmentsSpecial uses such as DS-Lite
192.0.2.0/24Documentation (TEST-NET-1)For examples; never used on a network
192.88.99.0/246to4 relay (deprecated)Formerly anycast for 6to4
192.168.0.0/16Private (RFC 1918)Office and home networks; not routed on the internet
198.18.0.0/15BenchmarkingNetwork equipment testing (RFC 2544)
198.51.100.0/24Documentation (TEST-NET-2)For examples; never used on a network
203.0.113.0/24Documentation (TEST-NET-3)For examples; never used on a network
224.0.0.0/4MulticastOne-to-many traffic, such as IPTV and routing protocols
240.0.0.0/4ReservedFuture use; not usable on most systems

IPv6

Special-purpose ranges
RangeNameWhat it is
::/128UnspecifiedNo address; :: means "any address" in settings
::1/128LoopbackThis computer
::ffff:0:0/96IPv4-mappedAn IPv4 address written as IPv6
64:ff9b::/96NAT64IPv4 addresses reached through a NAT64 gateway
100::/64Discard onlyTraffic sent here is dropped (RFC 6666)
2001:db8::/32DocumentationFor examples; never used on a network
2001::/32TeredoIPv6 tunnelled over IPv4 UDP
2002::/166to4IPv6 tunnelled over IPv4 (largely retired)
3fff::/20DocumentationFor examples (RFC 9637)
fc00::/7Unique local (ULA)Private IPv6, like RFC 1918; usually fd00::/8
fe80::/10Link-localEvery IPv6 interface has one; not routed
ff00::/8MulticastOne-to-many traffic; replaces broadcast
2000::/3Global unicastPublic internet addresses