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IP subnet calculator

Type an address with its prefix or mask to see the network, its usable range and masks. Split it into smaller subnets, or look up any prefix in the reference tables.

Network71.2.0.0/15
Usable hosts131,070
Subnet mask255.254.0.0
Addresses131,072
Network address
71.2.0.0
Broadcast address
71.3.255.255
First usable
71.2.0.1
Last usable
71.3.255.254
Usable hosts
131,070 (131,072 less the network and broadcast addresses)
Subnet mask
255.254.0.0
Wildcard mask
0.1.255.255 (Cisco ACLs, OSPF)
Prefix length
/15
Type
Public public
Old class
A (default /8)
As numbers
Hex 47020000 · Integer 1191313408 to 1191444479
Reverse DNS zones
2.71.in-addr.arpa
3.71.in-addr.arpa
/15 is not on a 8-bit boundary, so it takes 2 /16 zones.
Binary
Binary view
Binary (network bits bold, host bits grey)Dotted
Address01000111.00000010.00000000.0000000071.2.0.0
Subnet mask11111111.11111110.00000000.00000000255.254.0.0
Network01000111.00000010.00000000.0000000071.2.0.0
Broadcast01000111.00000011.11111111.1111111171.3.255.255
Split into smaller subnets/27

71.2.0.0/15 makes 4,096 subnets of /27; the first 256 are listed.

Subnets
#SubnetUsable hosts rangeBroadcastHosts
171.2.0.0/2771.2.0.1 to 71.2.0.3071.2.0.3130
271.2.0.32/2771.2.0.33 to 71.2.0.6271.2.0.6330
371.2.0.64/2771.2.0.65 to 71.2.0.9471.2.0.9530
471.2.0.96/2771.2.0.97 to 71.2.0.12671.2.0.12730
571.2.0.128/2771.2.0.129 to 71.2.0.15871.2.0.15930
671.2.0.160/2771.2.0.161 to 71.2.0.19071.2.0.19130
771.2.0.192/2771.2.0.193 to 71.2.0.22271.2.0.22330
871.2.0.224/2771.2.0.225 to 71.2.0.25471.2.0.25530
971.2.1.0/2771.2.1.1 to 71.2.1.3071.2.1.3130
1071.2.1.32/2771.2.1.33 to 71.2.1.6271.2.1.6330
1171.2.1.64/2771.2.1.65 to 71.2.1.9471.2.1.9530
1271.2.1.96/2771.2.1.97 to 71.2.1.12671.2.1.12730
1371.2.1.128/2771.2.1.129 to 71.2.1.15871.2.1.15930
1471.2.1.160/2771.2.1.161 to 71.2.1.19071.2.1.19130
1571.2.1.192/2771.2.1.193 to 71.2.1.22271.2.1.22330
1671.2.1.224/2771.2.1.225 to 71.2.1.25471.2.1.25530
1771.2.2.0/2771.2.2.1 to 71.2.2.3071.2.2.3130
1871.2.2.32/2771.2.2.33 to 71.2.2.6271.2.2.6330
1971.2.2.64/2771.2.2.65 to 71.2.2.9471.2.2.9530
2071.2.2.96/2771.2.2.97 to 71.2.2.12671.2.2.12730
2171.2.2.128/2771.2.2.129 to 71.2.2.15871.2.2.15930
2271.2.2.160/2771.2.2.161 to 71.2.2.19071.2.2.19130
2371.2.2.192/2771.2.2.193 to 71.2.2.22271.2.2.22330
2471.2.2.224/2771.2.2.225 to 71.2.2.25471.2.2.25530
2571.2.3.0/2771.2.3.1 to 71.2.3.3071.2.3.3130
2671.2.3.32/2771.2.3.33 to 71.2.3.6271.2.3.6330
2771.2.3.64/2771.2.3.65 to 71.2.3.9471.2.3.9530
2871.2.3.96/2771.2.3.97 to 71.2.3.12671.2.3.12730
2971.2.3.128/2771.2.3.129 to 71.2.3.15871.2.3.15930
3071.2.3.160/2771.2.3.161 to 71.2.3.19071.2.3.19130
3171.2.3.192/2771.2.3.193 to 71.2.3.22271.2.3.22330
3271.2.3.224/2771.2.3.225 to 71.2.3.25471.2.3.25530
3371.2.4.0/2771.2.4.1 to 71.2.4.3071.2.4.3130
3471.2.4.32/2771.2.4.33 to 71.2.4.6271.2.4.6330
3571.2.4.64/2771.2.4.65 to 71.2.4.9471.2.4.9530
3671.2.4.96/2771.2.4.97 to 71.2.4.12671.2.4.12730
3771.2.4.128/2771.2.4.129 to 71.2.4.15871.2.4.15930
3871.2.4.160/2771.2.4.161 to 71.2.4.19071.2.4.19130
3971.2.4.192/2771.2.4.193 to 71.2.4.22271.2.4.22330
4071.2.4.224/2771.2.4.225 to 71.2.4.25471.2.4.25530
4171.2.5.0/2771.2.5.1 to 71.2.5.3071.2.5.3130
4271.2.5.32/2771.2.5.33 to 71.2.5.6271.2.5.6330
4371.2.5.64/2771.2.5.65 to 71.2.5.9471.2.5.9530
4471.2.5.96/2771.2.5.97 to 71.2.5.12671.2.5.12730
4571.2.5.128/2771.2.5.129 to 71.2.5.15871.2.5.15930
4671.2.5.160/2771.2.5.161 to 71.2.5.19071.2.5.19130
4771.2.5.192/2771.2.5.193 to 71.2.5.22271.2.5.22330
4871.2.5.224/2771.2.5.225 to 71.2.5.25471.2.5.25530
4971.2.6.0/2771.2.6.1 to 71.2.6.3071.2.6.3130
5071.2.6.32/2771.2.6.33 to 71.2.6.6271.2.6.6330
5171.2.6.64/2771.2.6.65 to 71.2.6.9471.2.6.9530
5271.2.6.96/2771.2.6.97 to 71.2.6.12671.2.6.12730
5371.2.6.128/2771.2.6.129 to 71.2.6.15871.2.6.15930
5471.2.6.160/2771.2.6.161 to 71.2.6.19071.2.6.19130
5571.2.6.192/2771.2.6.193 to 71.2.6.22271.2.6.22330
5671.2.6.224/2771.2.6.225 to 71.2.6.25471.2.6.25530
5771.2.7.0/2771.2.7.1 to 71.2.7.3071.2.7.3130
5871.2.7.32/2771.2.7.33 to 71.2.7.6271.2.7.6330
5971.2.7.64/2771.2.7.65 to 71.2.7.9471.2.7.9530
6071.2.7.96/2771.2.7.97 to 71.2.7.12671.2.7.12730
6171.2.7.128/2771.2.7.129 to 71.2.7.15871.2.7.15930
6271.2.7.160/2771.2.7.161 to 71.2.7.19071.2.7.19130
6371.2.7.192/2771.2.7.193 to 71.2.7.22271.2.7.22330
6471.2.7.224/2771.2.7.225 to 71.2.7.25471.2.7.25530
6571.2.8.0/2771.2.8.1 to 71.2.8.3071.2.8.3130
6671.2.8.32/2771.2.8.33 to 71.2.8.6271.2.8.6330
6771.2.8.64/2771.2.8.65 to 71.2.8.9471.2.8.9530
6871.2.8.96/2771.2.8.97 to 71.2.8.12671.2.8.12730
6971.2.8.128/2771.2.8.129 to 71.2.8.15871.2.8.15930
7071.2.8.160/2771.2.8.161 to 71.2.8.19071.2.8.19130
7171.2.8.192/2771.2.8.193 to 71.2.8.22271.2.8.22330
7271.2.8.224/2771.2.8.225 to 71.2.8.25471.2.8.25530
7371.2.9.0/2771.2.9.1 to 71.2.9.3071.2.9.3130
7471.2.9.32/2771.2.9.33 to 71.2.9.6271.2.9.6330
7571.2.9.64/2771.2.9.65 to 71.2.9.9471.2.9.9530
7671.2.9.96/2771.2.9.97 to 71.2.9.12671.2.9.12730
7771.2.9.128/2771.2.9.129 to 71.2.9.15871.2.9.15930
7871.2.9.160/2771.2.9.161 to 71.2.9.19071.2.9.19130
7971.2.9.192/2771.2.9.193 to 71.2.9.22271.2.9.22330
8071.2.9.224/2771.2.9.225 to 71.2.9.25471.2.9.25530
8171.2.10.0/2771.2.10.1 to 71.2.10.3071.2.10.3130
8271.2.10.32/2771.2.10.33 to 71.2.10.6271.2.10.6330
8371.2.10.64/2771.2.10.65 to 71.2.10.9471.2.10.9530
8471.2.10.96/2771.2.10.97 to 71.2.10.12671.2.10.12730
8571.2.10.128/2771.2.10.129 to 71.2.10.15871.2.10.15930
8671.2.10.160/2771.2.10.161 to 71.2.10.19071.2.10.19130
8771.2.10.192/2771.2.10.193 to 71.2.10.22271.2.10.22330
8871.2.10.224/2771.2.10.225 to 71.2.10.25471.2.10.25530
8971.2.11.0/2771.2.11.1 to 71.2.11.3071.2.11.3130
9071.2.11.32/2771.2.11.33 to 71.2.11.6271.2.11.6330
9171.2.11.64/2771.2.11.65 to 71.2.11.9471.2.11.9530
9271.2.11.96/2771.2.11.97 to 71.2.11.12671.2.11.12730
9371.2.11.128/2771.2.11.129 to 71.2.11.15871.2.11.15930
9471.2.11.160/2771.2.11.161 to 71.2.11.19071.2.11.19130
9571.2.11.192/2771.2.11.193 to 71.2.11.22271.2.11.22330
9671.2.11.224/2771.2.11.225 to 71.2.11.25471.2.11.25530
9771.2.12.0/2771.2.12.1 to 71.2.12.3071.2.12.3130
9871.2.12.32/2771.2.12.33 to 71.2.12.6271.2.12.6330
9971.2.12.64/2771.2.12.65 to 71.2.12.9471.2.12.9530
10071.2.12.96/2771.2.12.97 to 71.2.12.12671.2.12.12730
10171.2.12.128/2771.2.12.129 to 71.2.12.15871.2.12.15930
10271.2.12.160/2771.2.12.161 to 71.2.12.19071.2.12.19130
10371.2.12.192/2771.2.12.193 to 71.2.12.22271.2.12.22330
10471.2.12.224/2771.2.12.225 to 71.2.12.25471.2.12.25530
10571.2.13.0/2771.2.13.1 to 71.2.13.3071.2.13.3130
10671.2.13.32/2771.2.13.33 to 71.2.13.6271.2.13.6330
10771.2.13.64/2771.2.13.65 to 71.2.13.9471.2.13.9530
10871.2.13.96/2771.2.13.97 to 71.2.13.12671.2.13.12730
10971.2.13.128/2771.2.13.129 to 71.2.13.15871.2.13.15930
11071.2.13.160/2771.2.13.161 to 71.2.13.19071.2.13.19130
11171.2.13.192/2771.2.13.193 to 71.2.13.22271.2.13.22330
11271.2.13.224/2771.2.13.225 to 71.2.13.25471.2.13.25530
11371.2.14.0/2771.2.14.1 to 71.2.14.3071.2.14.3130
11471.2.14.32/2771.2.14.33 to 71.2.14.6271.2.14.6330
11571.2.14.64/2771.2.14.65 to 71.2.14.9471.2.14.9530
11671.2.14.96/2771.2.14.97 to 71.2.14.12671.2.14.12730
11771.2.14.128/2771.2.14.129 to 71.2.14.15871.2.14.15930
11871.2.14.160/2771.2.14.161 to 71.2.14.19071.2.14.19130
11971.2.14.192/2771.2.14.193 to 71.2.14.22271.2.14.22330
12071.2.14.224/2771.2.14.225 to 71.2.14.25471.2.14.25530
12171.2.15.0/2771.2.15.1 to 71.2.15.3071.2.15.3130
12271.2.15.32/2771.2.15.33 to 71.2.15.6271.2.15.6330
12371.2.15.64/2771.2.15.65 to 71.2.15.9471.2.15.9530
12471.2.15.96/2771.2.15.97 to 71.2.15.12671.2.15.12730
12571.2.15.128/2771.2.15.129 to 71.2.15.15871.2.15.15930
12671.2.15.160/2771.2.15.161 to 71.2.15.19071.2.15.19130
12771.2.15.192/2771.2.15.193 to 71.2.15.22271.2.15.22330
12871.2.15.224/2771.2.15.225 to 71.2.15.25471.2.15.25530
12971.2.16.0/2771.2.16.1 to 71.2.16.3071.2.16.3130
13071.2.16.32/2771.2.16.33 to 71.2.16.6271.2.16.6330
13171.2.16.64/2771.2.16.65 to 71.2.16.9471.2.16.9530
13271.2.16.96/2771.2.16.97 to 71.2.16.12671.2.16.12730
13371.2.16.128/2771.2.16.129 to 71.2.16.15871.2.16.15930
13471.2.16.160/2771.2.16.161 to 71.2.16.19071.2.16.19130
13571.2.16.192/2771.2.16.193 to 71.2.16.22271.2.16.22330
13671.2.16.224/2771.2.16.225 to 71.2.16.25471.2.16.25530
13771.2.17.0/2771.2.17.1 to 71.2.17.3071.2.17.3130
13871.2.17.32/2771.2.17.33 to 71.2.17.6271.2.17.6330
13971.2.17.64/2771.2.17.65 to 71.2.17.9471.2.17.9530
14071.2.17.96/2771.2.17.97 to 71.2.17.12671.2.17.12730
14171.2.17.128/2771.2.17.129 to 71.2.17.15871.2.17.15930
14271.2.17.160/2771.2.17.161 to 71.2.17.19071.2.17.19130
14371.2.17.192/2771.2.17.193 to 71.2.17.22271.2.17.22330
14471.2.17.224/2771.2.17.225 to 71.2.17.25471.2.17.25530
14571.2.18.0/2771.2.18.1 to 71.2.18.3071.2.18.3130
14671.2.18.32/2771.2.18.33 to 71.2.18.6271.2.18.6330
14771.2.18.64/2771.2.18.65 to 71.2.18.9471.2.18.9530
14871.2.18.96/2771.2.18.97 to 71.2.18.12671.2.18.12730
14971.2.18.128/2771.2.18.129 to 71.2.18.15871.2.18.15930
15071.2.18.160/2771.2.18.161 to 71.2.18.19071.2.18.19130
15171.2.18.192/2771.2.18.193 to 71.2.18.22271.2.18.22330
15271.2.18.224/2771.2.18.225 to 71.2.18.25471.2.18.25530
15371.2.19.0/2771.2.19.1 to 71.2.19.3071.2.19.3130
15471.2.19.32/2771.2.19.33 to 71.2.19.6271.2.19.6330
15571.2.19.64/2771.2.19.65 to 71.2.19.9471.2.19.9530
15671.2.19.96/2771.2.19.97 to 71.2.19.12671.2.19.12730
15771.2.19.128/2771.2.19.129 to 71.2.19.15871.2.19.15930
15871.2.19.160/2771.2.19.161 to 71.2.19.19071.2.19.19130
15971.2.19.192/2771.2.19.193 to 71.2.19.22271.2.19.22330
16071.2.19.224/2771.2.19.225 to 71.2.19.25471.2.19.25530
16171.2.20.0/2771.2.20.1 to 71.2.20.3071.2.20.3130
16271.2.20.32/2771.2.20.33 to 71.2.20.6271.2.20.6330
16371.2.20.64/2771.2.20.65 to 71.2.20.9471.2.20.9530
16471.2.20.96/2771.2.20.97 to 71.2.20.12671.2.20.12730
16571.2.20.128/2771.2.20.129 to 71.2.20.15871.2.20.15930
16671.2.20.160/2771.2.20.161 to 71.2.20.19071.2.20.19130
16771.2.20.192/2771.2.20.193 to 71.2.20.22271.2.20.22330
16871.2.20.224/2771.2.20.225 to 71.2.20.25471.2.20.25530
16971.2.21.0/2771.2.21.1 to 71.2.21.3071.2.21.3130
17071.2.21.32/2771.2.21.33 to 71.2.21.6271.2.21.6330
17171.2.21.64/2771.2.21.65 to 71.2.21.9471.2.21.9530
17271.2.21.96/2771.2.21.97 to 71.2.21.12671.2.21.12730
17371.2.21.128/2771.2.21.129 to 71.2.21.15871.2.21.15930
17471.2.21.160/2771.2.21.161 to 71.2.21.19071.2.21.19130
17571.2.21.192/2771.2.21.193 to 71.2.21.22271.2.21.22330
17671.2.21.224/2771.2.21.225 to 71.2.21.25471.2.21.25530
17771.2.22.0/2771.2.22.1 to 71.2.22.3071.2.22.3130
17871.2.22.32/2771.2.22.33 to 71.2.22.6271.2.22.6330
17971.2.22.64/2771.2.22.65 to 71.2.22.9471.2.22.9530
18071.2.22.96/2771.2.22.97 to 71.2.22.12671.2.22.12730
18171.2.22.128/2771.2.22.129 to 71.2.22.15871.2.22.15930
18271.2.22.160/2771.2.22.161 to 71.2.22.19071.2.22.19130
18371.2.22.192/2771.2.22.193 to 71.2.22.22271.2.22.22330
18471.2.22.224/2771.2.22.225 to 71.2.22.25471.2.22.25530
18571.2.23.0/2771.2.23.1 to 71.2.23.3071.2.23.3130
18671.2.23.32/2771.2.23.33 to 71.2.23.6271.2.23.6330
18771.2.23.64/2771.2.23.65 to 71.2.23.9471.2.23.9530
18871.2.23.96/2771.2.23.97 to 71.2.23.12671.2.23.12730
18971.2.23.128/2771.2.23.129 to 71.2.23.15871.2.23.15930
19071.2.23.160/2771.2.23.161 to 71.2.23.19071.2.23.19130
19171.2.23.192/2771.2.23.193 to 71.2.23.22271.2.23.22330
19271.2.23.224/2771.2.23.225 to 71.2.23.25471.2.23.25530
19371.2.24.0/2771.2.24.1 to 71.2.24.3071.2.24.3130
19471.2.24.32/2771.2.24.33 to 71.2.24.6271.2.24.6330
19571.2.24.64/2771.2.24.65 to 71.2.24.9471.2.24.9530
19671.2.24.96/2771.2.24.97 to 71.2.24.12671.2.24.12730
19771.2.24.128/2771.2.24.129 to 71.2.24.15871.2.24.15930
19871.2.24.160/2771.2.24.161 to 71.2.24.19071.2.24.19130
19971.2.24.192/2771.2.24.193 to 71.2.24.22271.2.24.22330
20071.2.24.224/2771.2.24.225 to 71.2.24.25471.2.24.25530
20171.2.25.0/2771.2.25.1 to 71.2.25.3071.2.25.3130
20271.2.25.32/2771.2.25.33 to 71.2.25.6271.2.25.6330
20371.2.25.64/2771.2.25.65 to 71.2.25.9471.2.25.9530
20471.2.25.96/2771.2.25.97 to 71.2.25.12671.2.25.12730
20571.2.25.128/2771.2.25.129 to 71.2.25.15871.2.25.15930
20671.2.25.160/2771.2.25.161 to 71.2.25.19071.2.25.19130
20771.2.25.192/2771.2.25.193 to 71.2.25.22271.2.25.22330
20871.2.25.224/2771.2.25.225 to 71.2.25.25471.2.25.25530
20971.2.26.0/2771.2.26.1 to 71.2.26.3071.2.26.3130
21071.2.26.32/2771.2.26.33 to 71.2.26.6271.2.26.6330
21171.2.26.64/2771.2.26.65 to 71.2.26.9471.2.26.9530
21271.2.26.96/2771.2.26.97 to 71.2.26.12671.2.26.12730
21371.2.26.128/2771.2.26.129 to 71.2.26.15871.2.26.15930
21471.2.26.160/2771.2.26.161 to 71.2.26.19071.2.26.19130
21571.2.26.192/2771.2.26.193 to 71.2.26.22271.2.26.22330
21671.2.26.224/2771.2.26.225 to 71.2.26.25471.2.26.25530
21771.2.27.0/2771.2.27.1 to 71.2.27.3071.2.27.3130
21871.2.27.32/2771.2.27.33 to 71.2.27.6271.2.27.6330
21971.2.27.64/2771.2.27.65 to 71.2.27.9471.2.27.9530
22071.2.27.96/2771.2.27.97 to 71.2.27.12671.2.27.12730
22171.2.27.128/2771.2.27.129 to 71.2.27.15871.2.27.15930
22271.2.27.160/2771.2.27.161 to 71.2.27.19071.2.27.19130
22371.2.27.192/2771.2.27.193 to 71.2.27.22271.2.27.22330
22471.2.27.224/2771.2.27.225 to 71.2.27.25471.2.27.25530
22571.2.28.0/2771.2.28.1 to 71.2.28.3071.2.28.3130
22671.2.28.32/2771.2.28.33 to 71.2.28.6271.2.28.6330
22771.2.28.64/2771.2.28.65 to 71.2.28.9471.2.28.9530
22871.2.28.96/2771.2.28.97 to 71.2.28.12671.2.28.12730
22971.2.28.128/2771.2.28.129 to 71.2.28.15871.2.28.15930
23071.2.28.160/2771.2.28.161 to 71.2.28.19071.2.28.19130
23171.2.28.192/2771.2.28.193 to 71.2.28.22271.2.28.22330
23271.2.28.224/2771.2.28.225 to 71.2.28.25471.2.28.25530
23371.2.29.0/2771.2.29.1 to 71.2.29.3071.2.29.3130
23471.2.29.32/2771.2.29.33 to 71.2.29.6271.2.29.6330
23571.2.29.64/2771.2.29.65 to 71.2.29.9471.2.29.9530
23671.2.29.96/2771.2.29.97 to 71.2.29.12671.2.29.12730
23771.2.29.128/2771.2.29.129 to 71.2.29.15871.2.29.15930
23871.2.29.160/2771.2.29.161 to 71.2.29.19071.2.29.19130
23971.2.29.192/2771.2.29.193 to 71.2.29.22271.2.29.22330
24071.2.29.224/2771.2.29.225 to 71.2.29.25471.2.29.25530
24171.2.30.0/2771.2.30.1 to 71.2.30.3071.2.30.3130
24271.2.30.32/2771.2.30.33 to 71.2.30.6271.2.30.6330
24371.2.30.64/2771.2.30.65 to 71.2.30.9471.2.30.9530
24471.2.30.96/2771.2.30.97 to 71.2.30.12671.2.30.12730
24571.2.30.128/2771.2.30.129 to 71.2.30.15871.2.30.15930
24671.2.30.160/2771.2.30.161 to 71.2.30.19071.2.30.19130
24771.2.30.192/2771.2.30.193 to 71.2.30.22271.2.30.22330
24871.2.30.224/2771.2.30.225 to 71.2.30.25471.2.30.25530
24971.2.31.0/2771.2.31.1 to 71.2.31.3071.2.31.3130
25071.2.31.32/2771.2.31.33 to 71.2.31.6271.2.31.6330
25171.2.31.64/2771.2.31.65 to 71.2.31.9471.2.31.9530
25271.2.31.96/2771.2.31.97 to 71.2.31.12671.2.31.12730
25371.2.31.128/2771.2.31.129 to 71.2.31.15871.2.31.15930
25471.2.31.160/2771.2.31.161 to 71.2.31.19071.2.31.19130
25571.2.31.192/2771.2.31.193 to 71.2.31.22271.2.31.22330
25671.2.31.224/2771.2.31.225 to 71.2.31.25471.2.31.25530

IPv4 CIDR reference (/0 to /32)

IPv4 prefix lengths
PrefixSubnet maskWildcardAddressesUsable hostsSizeTypical use
/00.0.0.0255.255.255.2554,294,967,2964,294,967,29416,777,216 × /24
/1128.0.0.0127.255.255.2552,147,483,6482,147,483,6468,388,608 × /24
/2192.0.0.063.255.255.2551,073,741,8241,073,741,8224,194,304 × /24
/3224.0.0.031.255.255.255536,870,912536,870,9102,097,152 × /24
/4240.0.0.015.255.255.255268,435,456268,435,4541,048,576 × /24
/5248.0.0.07.255.255.255134,217,728134,217,726524,288 × /24
/6252.0.0.03.255.255.25567,108,86467,108,862262,144 × /24
/7254.0.0.01.255.255.25533,554,43233,554,430131,072 × /24
/8255.0.0.00.255.255.25516,777,21616,777,21465,536 × /24Old class A; 10.0.0.0/8
/9255.128.0.00.127.255.2558,388,6088,388,60632,768 × /24
/10255.192.0.00.63.255.2554,194,3044,194,30216,384 × /24
/11255.224.0.00.31.255.2552,097,1522,097,1508,192 × /24
/12255.240.0.00.15.255.2551,048,5761,048,5744,096 × /24172.16.0.0/12
/13255.248.0.00.7.255.255524,288524,2862,048 × /24
/14255.252.0.00.3.255.255262,144262,1421,024 × /24
/15255.254.0.00.1.255.255131,072131,070512 × /24
/16255.255.0.00.0.255.25565,53665,534256 × /24Old class B; 192.168.0.0/16
/17255.255.128.00.0.127.25532,76832,766128 × /24
/18255.255.192.00.0.63.25516,38416,38264 × /24
/19255.255.224.00.0.31.2558,1928,19032 × /24
/20255.255.240.00.0.15.2554,0964,09416 × /24
/21255.255.248.00.0.7.2552,0482,0468 × /24
/22255.255.252.00.0.3.2551,0241,0224 × /24Large office or guest Wi-Fi (1,022 hosts)
/23255.255.254.00.0.1.2555125102 × /24Larger office LAN (510 hosts)
/24255.255.255.00.0.0.2552562541 × /24Typical office LAN (old class C)
/25255.255.255.1280.0.0.1271281261/2 of a /24Smaller LAN or VLAN
/26255.255.255.1920.0.0.6364621/4 of a /24Smaller LAN or VLAN
/27255.255.255.2240.0.0.3132301/8 of a /24Small VLAN, phones, cameras
/28255.255.255.2400.0.0.1516141/16 of a /24Small VLAN, phones, cameras
/29255.255.255.2480.0.0.7861/32 of a /24Small fixed public block (5 usable)
/30255.255.255.2520.0.0.3421/64 of a /24Point-to-point (old style)
/31255.255.255.2540.0.0.1221/128 of a /24Point-to-point link (RFC 3021)
/32255.255.255.2550.0.0.0111/256 of a /24One host

IPv6 prefix reference

IPv6 prefix lengths
PrefixAddresses/64 LANs/48 sitesNibbleTypical use
/342,535,295,865,117,307,932,921,825,928,971,026,432 (2^125)2,305,843,009,213,693,95235,184,372,088,832NoAll global unicast (2000::/3)
/165,192,296,858,534,827,628,530,496,329,220,096 (2^112)281,474,976,710,6564,294,967,296Yes
/20324,518,553,658,426,726,783,156,020,576,256 (2^108)17,592,186,044,416268,435,456YesLarge provider allocation (RIPE minimum for some)
/29633,825,300,114,114,700,748,351,602,688 (2^99)34,359,738,368524,288NoRIPE allocation to a provider (often)
/3279,228,162,514,264,337,593,543,950,336 (2^96)4,294,967,29665,536YesProvider allocation (RIPE default)
/364,951,760,157,141,521,099,596,496,896 (2^92)268,435,4564,096Yes
/40309,485,009,821,345,068,724,781,056 (2^88)16,777,216256Yes
/4419,342,813,113,834,066,795,298,816 (2^84)1,048,57616Yes
/481,208,925,819,614,629,174,706,176 (2^80)65,5361YesOne site or organisation (RIPE PI / assignment)
/5275,557,863,725,914,323,419,136 (2^76)4,096Yes
/564,722,366,482,869,645,213,696 (2^72)256YesSmall site or home (common provider assignment)
/60295,147,905,179,352,825,856 (2^68)16YesSome home broadband (16 LANs)
/6418,446,744,073,709,551,616 (2^64)1YesOne LAN or VLAN (needed for SLAAC)
/7272,057,594,037,927,936 (2^56)1/256 of a /64Yes
/80281,474,976,710,656 (2^48)1/65,536 of a /64Yes
/964,294,967,2961/4,294,967,296 of a /64YesEmbeds an IPv4 address (NAT64)
/11265,5361/281,474,976,710,656 of a /64Yes
/1202561/72,057,594,037,927,936 of a /64Yes
/124161/1,152,921,504,606,846,976 of a /64Yes
/12641/4,611,686,018,427,387,904 of a /64No
/12721/9,223,372,036,854,775,808 of a /64NoPoint-to-point link (RFC 6164)
/12811/18,446,744,073,709,551,616 of a /64YesOne host or loopback

Private and special ranges

IPv4

Special-purpose ranges
RangeNameWhat it is
255.255.255.255/32Limited broadcastEvery host on the local network
0.0.0.0/8This networkNot routed; 0.0.0.0 means "any address" in settings
10.0.0.0/8Private (RFC 1918)Office and home networks; not routed on the internet
100.64.0.0/10Shared address space (CGNAT)Used by providers behind carrier-grade NAT (RFC 6598)
127.0.0.0/8LoopbackThis computer
169.254.0.0/16Link-local (APIPA)Self-assigned when no DHCP server answers
172.16.0.0/12Private (RFC 1918)Office and home networks; not routed on the internet
192.0.0.0/24IETF protocol assignmentsSpecial uses such as DS-Lite
192.0.2.0/24Documentation (TEST-NET-1)For examples; never used on a network
192.88.99.0/246to4 relay (deprecated)Formerly anycast for 6to4
192.168.0.0/16Private (RFC 1918)Office and home networks; not routed on the internet
198.18.0.0/15BenchmarkingNetwork equipment testing (RFC 2544)
198.51.100.0/24Documentation (TEST-NET-2)For examples; never used on a network
203.0.113.0/24Documentation (TEST-NET-3)For examples; never used on a network
224.0.0.0/4MulticastOne-to-many traffic, such as IPTV and routing protocols
240.0.0.0/4ReservedFuture use; not usable on most systems

IPv6

Special-purpose ranges
RangeNameWhat it is
::/128UnspecifiedNo address; :: means "any address" in settings
::1/128LoopbackThis computer
::ffff:0:0/96IPv4-mappedAn IPv4 address written as IPv6
64:ff9b::/96NAT64IPv4 addresses reached through a NAT64 gateway
100::/64Discard onlyTraffic sent here is dropped (RFC 6666)
2001:db8::/32DocumentationFor examples; never used on a network
2001::/32TeredoIPv6 tunnelled over IPv4 UDP
2002::/166to4IPv6 tunnelled over IPv4 (largely retired)
3fff::/20DocumentationFor examples (RFC 9637)
fc00::/7Unique local (ULA)Private IPv6, like RFC 1918; usually fd00::/8
fe80::/10Link-localEvery IPv6 interface has one; not routed
ff00::/8MulticastOne-to-many traffic; replaces broadcast
2000::/3Global unicastPublic internet addresses